Modular Lighting System with Magnetic Connectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighting systems lack flexibility and ease of reconfiguration to adapt to varying illumination needs, often requiring technical skills or specialized assistance, and previous modular solutions are limited by specific geometry and connection methods that restrict three-dimensional configurations and illumination distribution.

Innovation Solution

A modular lighting system featuring illuminating modules with integrated light sources and magnetic connectors that allow for variable two and three-dimensional connections, enabling easy reconfiguration without tools or technical skills, using ferromagnetic members for magnetic coupling and conductive members for electrical connection, along with structural supports and thermal dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fixed or movable light fixtures are added or changed to alter illumination level, then the illumination level can be adjusted, but it requires the help of electricians and provides limited localized change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination level adjustmentVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into multiple detachable modular units, each containing a light source. These modules can be independently added, removed, or reconfigured by end users without requiring electrician assistance, enabling flexible illumination adjustment while simplifying installation and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If reconfigurable lighting modules with specific geometry are used, then decorative purposes are achieved, but the module's connectivity and possible assembly configurations are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly configurationsVSAvoidconnection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The modular lighting units are designed with universal connection interfaces that allow any module to connect to any other module in multiple orientations and configurations. This universal interface design enables unlimited assembly possibilities without requiring different connector types, thereby increasing adaptability while reducing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If modules are connected directly with male/female fasteners or magnets, then connection is simplified, but the connection pattern is predominantly two dimensional and linear with limited configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidconnection pattern flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connection interfaces are designed to accommodate three-dimensional assembly by allowing modules to connect in multiple spatial orientations (horizontal, vertical, diagonal, and at various angles). This multi-dimensional connection capability enables complex spatial configurations beyond simple linear or two-dimensional arrangements, while maintaining simple magnetic or mechanical fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Reliability

If distinct connectors with additional end cap, locking rings and spacer are used, then connection stability is improved, but the connection system becomes complicated and non-illuminated connectors occupy significant space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidnumber of connection elements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector components (end caps, locking mechanisms, spacers) are integrated into the modular lighting units themselves rather than being separate elements. This merging of functions reduces the total number of discrete connection elements, simplifies the system, and ensures that all connector portions are illuminated by embedded light sources, eliminating the appearance of non-illuminated joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system allows for customizable illumination levels and shapes, increasing the number of possible configurations and variations, providing even lighting without obscured areas, and can be powered internally or externally, enhancing user flexibility and aesthetic appeal.

Implementation Method 1

Each intermediate connector coupling assembly includes a ferromagnetic component that is configured to be magnetically coupled with the ferromagnetic member so that one intermediate connector coupling assembly is electrically coupled to one illuminating module coupling assembly, and the two coupling assemblies are held in electrical contact with one another by magnetic force.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentEP3224530B1Modular lighting system
Publication Date: 2020.11.04 SHINE JIN CHOI
  • EP3224530B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3224530B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3224530B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A modular lighting system includes a set of interconnected reconfigurable illuminating modules and corresponding intermediate connectors. Each illuminating module includes a light source and at least one connecting area. Each connecting area includes an illuminating module coupling assembly having at least one ferromagnetic member and having electrically conductive members electrically coupled to the light source. Each intermediate connector has a plurality of intermediate connector coupling assemblies electrically coupled to one another. Each intermediate connector coupling assembly includes a ferromagnetic component that is configured to be magnetically coupled with the ferromagnetic member so that one intermediate connector coupling assembly is electrically coupled to one illuminating module coupling assembly, and the two coupling assemblies are held in electrical contact with one another by magnetic force.