Modular Linear Actuator with Detachable Motor Box for Easy Recycling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current linear actuators for electrical lifting platforms have integrated assembly structures, making dismantling and part replacement complicated, and result in high recycling costs due to the difficulty in separating built-in components.

Innovation Solution

A modular linear actuator design comprising an actuator body module and a detachable motor box module, connected via a buckle structure and spline pair, allowing easy assembly and disassembly without tools, and enabling separate recycling of the motor module.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an integrated assembly structure is used for the linear actuator, then the structural strength and reliability are improved, but the device complexity increases and makes dismantling and part replacement complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural reliabilityVSAvoidassembly structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The linear actuator is divided into separate modules: a motor box module containing the motor and transmission device, and an actuator body module containing the lifting column and turn-screw module. These modules are connected through a detachable buckle structure, allowing them to be assembled and disassembled easily while maintaining structural integrity during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If an integrated assembly structure is used for the linear actuator, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the ease of repair and part replacement deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidpart replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator is segmented into standardized modules with detachable connections. The motor box module can be separately manufactured and assembled to the actuator body module through the buckle structure, simplifying both manufacturing and maintenance processes by allowing independent production and replacement of modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If the linear actuator is scrapped as an overall product, then the recycling process is simplified, but the recycling costs increase hugely due to the net weight of complete systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecycling process simplicityVSAvoidrecycling cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The detachable buckle structure enables the motor box module to be separated from the actuator body module for recycling. This allows the motor and transmission device to be recovered and reused separately, reducing the net weight of scrapped electronic equipment and thereby reducing recycling expenses according to WEEE regulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design facilitates selective recovery of valuable components. The motor box module containing the motor and transmission device can be detached and recovered separately from the actuator body, maximizing material and component recovery while minimizing waste disposal costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

4Adaptability or versatility

If hundreds of meticulously sub-divided actuating products are produced to meet diverse customer requirements, then the adaptability is improved, but the manufacturing difficulty and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance adaptabilityVSAvoidproduct variety complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator system is segmented into standardized modules that can be configured in different combinations. The motor box module can be detached and replaced with different motor specifications, while the actuator body module remains standardized. This modular approach allows customization of performance parameters without requiring completely different product designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The standardized buckle connection and interface design create universal modules that can serve multiple functions and configurations. The same actuator body module can work with different motor box modules to meet various customer requirements, reducing the need to produce hundreds of specialized products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy replacement of parts, extends product life, reduces recycling costs, and accommodates diverse customer requirements through interchangeable modules.

Implementation Method 1

the transmission device of the motor box module and the actuator body module perform transmission engagement through a spline pair formed by multi-teeth internal and the external splines

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

the motor box module is detachably mounted at the end portion of the actuator body module through a buckle structure between the motor box module and the actuator body module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 3

the motor shaft of the worm wheel motor is equipped with a worm engaging with a side of the worm wheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWorm Drive: Worm Drive

Data Source

PatentUS12514363B2Modular linear actuator and height adjustable desk
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 CHANGZHOU KAIDI ELECTRICAL INC
  • US12514363B2 patent drawing
  • US12514363B2 patent drawing
  • US12514363B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular linear actuator and a height adjustable desk. The modular linear actuator comprises an actuator body module and a motor box module, the motor box module is detachably mounted at an end portion of the actuator body module, and the motor box module outputs the power of a motor to the actuator body module by means of a transmission device. The height adjustable desk comprises a desk plate, a desk frame, and the modular linear actuator. The desk frame is mounted on the actuator body module of the modular linear actuator. The modular linear actuator can be detached and recycled when being scrapped, which reduces the recycling cost and prolong the service life of a product. The motor box modules having different motor models are matched and combined with a plurality of actuator body modules. It enables the use of fewer product types to satisfy more performance requirements.