Modular Medical Mannequin for Realistic Emergency Training

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical training systems for combat casualty care and first responder teams are often costly, bulky, and not conducive to mobility or field training, making them impractical for efficient and effective training of emergency medical personnel.

Innovation Solution

A portable and versatile Hyper-Realistic™ head and upper torso mannequin simulator that allows for realistic training in specific medical procedures such as airway management, needle chest decompression, and intraosseous infusion, providing tactile responses analogous to a real human patient.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional medical training systems are used, then training realism and comprehensiveness are improved, but device size, cost, and portability are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining realismVSAvoidsystem size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The training system is divided into separate functional modules: a torso module with anatomical landmarks and cavities, a head module with articulated jaw and airway passages, and a base module. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and assembled in different configurations for different training scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mannequin is designed to perform multiple medical procedures including chest compressions, airway management, needle decompression, and intraosseous infusion. The same physical structure supports diverse training objectives, replacing the need for multiple specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If traditional medical training systems are used, then training realism is improved, but portability and mobility are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining realismVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the mannequin into separable modules (torso, head, base), the system can be transported in parts and assembled at the training location. This reduces the weight and size constraints for mobile deployment while maintaining full functionality when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates movable components such as the articulated jaw mechanism and removable torso panels that can be dynamically adjusted or removed as needed. This dynamic design allows the mannequin to be compact for transport yet fully functional during training.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional medical training systems are used, then comprehensive training coverage is improved, but cost is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining coverageVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

A single integrated mannequin design supports multiple medical procedures including CPR, airway management, needle decompression, and intraosseous infusion. This multi-functionality eliminates the need to purchase and maintain multiple separate training devices, reducing overall program cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines previously separate training functions into one unified system. The torso module serves as the common platform for chest compressions, needle decompression, and intraosseous access, while the head module handles airway management, merging multiple training needs into a single cost-effective solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Manufacturing precision

If traditional medical training systems are used, then procedural training accuracy is improved, but mobility for field training is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanatomical accuracyVSAvoidmobility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The anatomically accurate features are concentrated in compact, modular components that can be precisely manufactured and then transported. The torso module contains the accurate anatomical landmarks and cavities needed for procedural training, while the modular design enables easy transport to field locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2852941B1Medical care training mannequin for realistic emergency medical training
Publication Date: 2019.01.09 SEGALL STUART CHARLES
  • EP2852941B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2852941B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2852941B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The Tactical Combat Casualty Care Trainer For Hyper-Realistic™ Emergency Medical Training ("TCCC") of the present invention includes a tactical combat training device for the purpose of providing an emergency medical services provider hands-on training. The TCCC includes an artificial human skeleton having specific anatomical features which provide the trainee or provider with appropriate tactile response analogous to a real human patient, thereby increasing the fidelity of training and improving the skills necessary to conduct procedures such as cricothyrotomy, intrasosseous infusion, CPR and other medical services to human patients. The skeleton is covered by a realistic coating that simulates human skin, which adds to the TCCC's training value. The TCCC also includes a removable trachea module and training pucks located at the sternum as well as the left and right proximal humeral heads to simulate the use of infusion-type devices,