Modular Medication Dispenser with Detachable Cartridge System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medication support devices require significant time and labor to manage multiple medicine packages, as they involve manual handling and placement of cartridges, which can be cumbersome and inefficient, especially in settings like day-care centers or nursing homes where multiple patients need medication at different times.

Innovation Solution

A medication support device with a system of first containers for storing medicine packages, a pickup device to select specific packages, a conveyor for arranging them, and a dispenser, along with a second container and holder for alignment and storage, allowing for efficient handling and reduced operational time by enabling easy attachment and detachment of components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual handling and placement of cartridges is used to manage multiple medicine packages, then the device complexity is reduced, but the time and labor required for medication management increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedication management efficiencyVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into multiple first containers (cartridges) that can be independently loaded and managed, each containing multiple medicine packages. This segmentation allows parallel processing of different medicine types while maintaining individual container simplicity, resolving the contradiction between automation efficiency and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pickup device and conveyor system serve multiple functions: they can handle different types of medicine packages, transfer them between containers, and dispense them to multiple patients. This multi-functionality increases productivity without proportionally increasing complexity, as the same mechanical components perform various medication management tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple medicine packages are handled manually for multiple patients, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the time required for medication dispensing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedication dispensing speedVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Medicine packages are pre-organized in first containers according to patient schedules and medication types. The pickup device automatically selects and transfers the correct packages in advance, eliminating the need for manual sorting and preparation during actual dispensing, thus increasing speed while keeping the interface simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor system automatically transfers medicine packages from storage containers to dispensing locations without human intervention. The system self-manages the movement and positioning of multiple medicine packages, improving dispensing speed while requiring minimal operational input from users

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed storage system for multiple containers is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability for different medication schedules and patients decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility for multiple patients and schedulesVSAvoidcontainer management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is designed to dynamically accommodate multiple first containers in various configurations. Containers can be attached and detached flexibly, and the pickup device can selectively access different containers based on medication schedules and patient needs, providing adaptability without requiring a completely reconfigurable system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple first containers are nested within or arranged on the holder structure, creating a hierarchical storage system. This nesting allows multiple containers to be organized in a compact manner while maintaining easy access to individual containers, increasing versatility without proportionally increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20230255854A1Medication support device
Publication Date: 2023.08.17 RICOH CO LTD
  • US20230255854A1 patent drawing
  • US20230255854A1 patent drawing
  • US20230255854A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A medication support device includes a plurality of first containers that store a plurality of medicine packages in which a plurality of medicines are packed, a pickup device to pick up a specific one of the multiple medicine packages from one of the multiple first containers, a conveyor to convey the specific one of the multiple medicine packages picked up by the pickup device, a medicine dispenser to arrange the specific one of the multiple medicine packages conveyed by the conveyor, a second container in which the first containers are aligned and stored, a holder in which the second container is aligned and stored, and a housing that stores the first containers, the pickup device, the conveyor, the medicine dispenser, the second container, and the holder. In the medication support device, at least one of the second container or the first containers is attachable to and detachable from the housing.