Modular Environmental-Friendly Mortar Mixing Robot

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional mortar production methods face challenges such as long setting times, sagging, low capacity utilization, and unstable quality, with wet mixing resulting in large batch sizes and storage needs, and dry mixing leading to material separation during transportation, necessitating a more efficient and environmentally friendly solution.

Innovation Solution

An environmental-friendly mortar robot is designed with modular container modules for cement, fly-ash, sand, and water management, incorporating spiral conveying machines, level meters, and a stirring system, allowing for on-demand mixing and production of various mortar types while occupying a small area and being easily transported.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wet mixing is used to produce large amounts of mortar, then the production capacity is improved, but the setting time becomes long and sagging occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction capacityVSAvoidsetting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the mixing process into multiple small batches rather than producing large amounts at once. The modular container modules (first, second, third, and fourth container modules) enable divided production, allowing mortar to be mixed in smaller quantities with shorter setting times while maintaining high overall productivity through continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If wet mixing is used to produce large amounts of mortar, then the production capacity is improved, but storage space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction capacityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the production process into segments, mixing mortar in small batches immediately before use rather than producing large quantities for storage. The modular container modules can be positioned close to the construction site, eliminating the need for large centralized storage facilities while maintaining high production capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Volume of stationary object

If dry mixing is used for transportation, then the storage space is reduced, but material separation occurs during transportation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidmaterial composition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses dynamic control through the air compressor system and flow-aiding devices to maintain proper material composition during transportation and mixing. These systems actively manage the flow of materials, preventing separation while enabling compact storage and transport of dry-mixed mortar components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Volume of stationary object

If dry mixing is used, then the storage space is reduced, but secondary stirring is required at the construction site

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines multiple functions including mixing, transportation, and material management into an integrated modular platform. The container modules are pre-configured with all necessary components (air compressor, flow-aiding devices, stirring mechanisms), allowing the system to perform secondary stirring automatically at the construction site without requiring separate operations or additional equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

5Device complexity

If traditional mortar production methods are used, then the equipment is simple, but the production efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment complexityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The modular container module system is designed with multi-functionality, where each module can perform multiple operations (storage, mixing, transportation, dispensing). This universal design enables high production efficiency through automated multi-step processes while keeping individual module complexity manageable, achieving both efficiency and reasonable complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design enhances production efficiency, ensures stable mortar quality, reduces storage needs, and allows for flexible production of different mortar types, improving operational simplicity and environmental sustainability compared to traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

a spiral conveying machine for cement, located on an inner side of the cement silo

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpiral conveying: Archimedes Screw

Implementation Method 2

an air compressor system, respectively communicated with a powder bin, an aggregate bin, a flow-aiding device of an aggregate weighing hopper or a flow-aiding device of a powder weighing hopper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressed air flow: Gas Compressor

Implementation Method 3

a flow-aiding device located at a bottom of the sand storage silo, and configured for ensuring a continuity conveying of the sand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic flow aid: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 4

an elevator located on an outer side of the sand storage silo, and configured for conveying sand in the sand storage silo to an interim silo

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical lifting: Pulley

Implementation Method 5

a weighing system located in the functional module below the sand interim silo

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWeight measurement: Force

Implementation Method 6

a stirring system located in the functional module below the weighing system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical mixing: Stirring

Data Source

PatentUS9969103B2Environmental-friendly mortar mixing robot
Publication Date: 2018.05.15 SHENZHEN WEIHAI BUILDING MATERIAL
  • US9969103B2 patent drawing
  • US9969103B2 patent drawing
  • US9969103B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An environmental-friendly mortar robot comprises a first, second, third, and fourth container module. The first container module (2) consists of a sand midway silo, a weighing system, a stirring system, and a control system; the second container module (3) consists of a cement silo, a spiral conveying machine, a material level meter and a water storage tank; the third container module (4) consists of a fly-ash silo, a spiral conveying machine, a material level meter and an air storage tank with an air compressor; the fourth container module (5) consists of a sand storage bin, an elevator, a material level meter and an additive storage box. While transporting, the first container module can be respectively detached into four functional modules which are directly put onto a transporting vehicle together with other three container modules for transportation.