Modular Multilevel Power Converter on Transport Vehicles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modular multilevel power converters for high-voltage and medium-voltage applications are often large and require extensive planning and infrastructure, leading to lengthy deployment times due to the need for fixed installations and complex approval procedures.

Innovation Solution

A modular multilevel power converter design where electrical components are arranged on multiple vehicles, such as truck trailers, allowing for quick transportation and deployment without the need for permanent infrastructure, with components remaining on vehicles and connected via conductors for easy setup and operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If modular multilevel power converters are designed for high-voltage and medium-voltage applications, then the output voltage capability is improved, but the size and weight of the converter increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput voltage capabilityVSAvoidconverter size and weight
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The power converter is divided into multiple independent modules (first electrical components on first vehicle, second electrical components on second vehicle) that can be separately transported and assembled. Each module handles a portion of the total power conversion task, enabling high-voltage capability through modular scaling without requiring a single large heavy converter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If fixed construction and infrastructure are implemented, then the structural stability is improved, but the deployment time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddeployment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static fixed installation to a dynamic mobile configuration. Vehicles provide the structural base and can be moved to different locations as needed. The electrical components remain stable during operation while the entire system can be rapidly repositioned, combining operational stability with deployment flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicles serve multiple functions: they provide structural support for electrical components, enable transportation to deployment sites, and can be repositioned for different applications. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate infrastructure elements, reducing deployment time while maintaining operational stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If components are distributed on multiple vehicles, then the transportability is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetransportabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple vehicles carrying different electrical components are merged into a single integrated power conversion system through electrical connections. The first vehicle carries components such as rectifiers or inverters, while the second vehicle carries complementary components, and their combination achieves the complete power conversion function with enhanced transportability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If conventional fixed installation procedures are followed, then the installation reliability is improved, but the approval and planning procedures become more protracted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation reliabilityVSAvoidapproval and planning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Electrical components are pre-assembled and tested on vehicles at manufacturing locations before deployment. This preliminary assembly and validation ensures installation reliability is achieved in advance, eliminating the need for complex on-site installation procedures and lengthy approval processes for permanent infrastructure changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11050357B2Modular multilevel power converter in which electronic components of the converter are arranged on different vehicles
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 SIEMENS ENERGY GLOBAL GMBH & CO KG
  • US11050357B2 patent drawing
  • US11050357B2 patent drawing
  • US11050357B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular multilevel power converter includes first electric components on a first vehicle and second electric components on a second vehicle. The first vehicle and the second vehicle are placed at a spacing distance from each other. The first electric components and the second electric components are electrically interconnected by a plurality of first connecting conductors.