Modular Oral Motor Training System with Electromechanical Feedback
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Solution Overview
Problem
Individuals with speech disorders often require training for multiple oral motor capabilities, necessitating multiple training devices, which can be cumbersome and impractical for independent, in-home therapy.
Innovation Solution
A modular oral motor training system with a base unit and interchangeable devices that provide real-time feedback through electromechanical coupling, using sensors to assess user performance and transmit data for personalized feedback.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If multiple separate training devices are used to address different oral motor capabilities, then the comprehensiveness of therapy is improved, but the device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines multiple separate training devices into a single integrated modular system where different functional modules (e.g., tongue thrust module, lip seal module, mastication module) can be attached to a common base unit. This merging approach maintains comprehensive therapy coverage while reducing the number of separate devices the patient must manage.
Solution Approach 2:
The base unit is designed with universal compatibility to accept various functional modules through standardized electromechanical interfaces. This multi-functionality allows a single device to provide comprehensive oral motor therapy across multiple capabilities, eliminating the need for multiple specialized devices.
2Adaptability or versatility
If multiple separate training devices are used to address different oral motor capabilities, then the comprehensiveness of therapy is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
By merging multiple training functions into a single modular system with a common base unit, the patent reduces the operational burden on patients. Instead of learning and managing multiple separate devices, patients interact with one unified system that provides comprehensive therapy through interchangeable modules.
Solution Approach 2:
The system is segmented into interchangeable functional modules that can be independently selected and attached to the base unit. This segmentation allows the comprehensive therapy to be delivered in a manageable, step-by-step manner where patients only need to operate with one module at a time, improving ease of operation.
3Reliability
If real-time feedback is implemented, then the effectiveness of independent training is improved, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent incorporates sensors and processing circuits that provide real-time feedback to patients during training exercises. This feedback mechanism monitors performance metrics (e.g., force, displacement, duration) and provides immediate guidance, enabling effective independent training without requiring constant therapist supervision.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces complex mechanical feedback systems with electronic sensing and digital processing. Sensors detect mechanical parameters and convert them to electrical signals for processing and feedback delivery, reducing mechanical complexity while maintaining or enhancing feedback effectiveness.
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention relates to a modular oral motor training system adapted to operate with multiple electromechanical training devices to strengthen the oral musculature, and improve the oral motor and breathe control, thereby improving the speech fluency and pronunciation of persons challenged with speech disorders. The system comprises a base unit adapted to receive one or more replaceable functional training devices, wherein the base unit comprises an electromechanical port through which it supplies electrical power and receives performance level data to/from the one or more functional training devices, according to which the base unit delivers performance feedback to a user of the system.