Modular Pizza Oven with Segmented Baking Chamber

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial pizza ovens are heavy, difficult to install, and maintain, leading to high shipping and installation costs, and they often produce uneven heating due to large size and volume, resulting in inconsistent baking. Additionally, existing burner systems are inefficient in maintaining desired temperatures, and flame detection systems are prone to false signals from contamination, causing operational interruptions.

Innovation Solution

A modular pizza oven design with a conveyor belt system that allows for easy assembly and disassembly, featuring a jam detection system, adjustable conveyor speed and air circulation for even baking, and a burner arrangement that combines the efficiency of on/off and modulating systems to maintain consistent temperatures, along with a flame detection system positioned to minimize contamination effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single-unit pizza oven is constructed and shipped to the customer, then the oven can be delivered to the customer, but the shipping and installation costs are high due to the large size and weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoven deliveryVSAvoidoven weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The pizza oven is divided into multiple separate modules that can be shipped individually and assembled at the installation site. This segmentation reduces the weight and size of each individual shipping unit, lowering shipping costs and making installation more manageable without requiring specialized heavy machinery installation services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If the pizza oven is constructed as a single unit with riveting, tech screws, and welding, then the oven is structurally sound, but the oven cannot be easily disassembled for repair

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoiddisassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The oven is designed as modular units with standardized connection interfaces that allow for easy disassembly and reassembly. This enables individual modules to be replaced or repaired without dismantling the entire oven structure, maintaining structural integrity while significantly improving ease of repair and reducing service call costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If the pizza oven is made large to accommodate commercial use, then the oven can handle high volume, but uneven heating occurs due to the large size and volume

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebaking volumeVSAvoidbaking uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The large baking chamber is divided into multiple smaller modular sections, each with its own heating elements and air circulation systems. This segmentation allows each module to maintain uniform temperature distribution and heating consistency, while the combined modular system provides the total baking capacity needed for commercial high-volume operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each modular section is equipped with localized heating controls and air circulation mechanisms tailored to its specific dimensions and baking requirements. This ensures that each local zone achieves optimal and uniform baking results, preventing the uneven heating that occurs in large monolithic ovens where temperature distribution is difficult to control consistently across the entire volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Measurement precision

If the flame detection system is positioned close to the burner, then the detection is sensitive, but false signals occur due to contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame detection sensitivityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An intermediary optical channel or protective barrier is introduced between the flame detection sensor and the burner environment. This intermediary allows the sensor to detect flame presence accurately while protecting it from direct exposure to contamination, oil, and heat that would otherwise cause false signals and reduce detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design reduces installation and maintenance costs, ensures even baking through adjustable conveyor speed and air circulation, and improves temperature control, minimizing energy waste and operational interruptions, while maintaining the simplicity of on/off burners with the efficiency of modulating systems.

Implementation Method 1

a gas burner housed in a burner housing and being configured to heat air in the pizza oven

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Implementation Method 2

a hot air blower motor and a fan; blowing heated air into the pizza oven

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11134690B1Pizza oven and a method of using a pizza oven
Publication Date: 2021.10.05 MF&B RESTAURANT SYSTEMS INC
  • US11134690B1 patent drawing
  • US11134690B1 patent drawing
  • US11134690B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pizza oven including a baking chamber is disclosed. The baking chamber includes a top panel, bottom panel, two side panels, and entry and exit openings. A conveyor belt is disposed to convey food products through the chamber where the food products are heated by a heating arrangement including a burner, blower motor, and a fan.