Modular Printer With Interchangeable Cutting Blocks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printers for printing receipts lack modular design, making it difficult to easily replace broken parts and convert between different types of printers, which increases maintenance time and limits versatility.

Innovation Solution

A printer is designed with interchangeable component blocks, including a movable-blade block, fixed-blade block, and movable-blade driving block, allowing for easy assembly and conversion into different types of printers by replacing these blocks, such as forming a cutter-less printer or changing thermal head specifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the printer is designed as a non-modular integrated system, then the structure is simpler and easier to manufacture, but it becomes difficult to replace broken parts and convert between different types of printers, increasing maintenance time and reducing versatility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidversatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The printer is divided into separate functional modules including a printing unit and a cutting unit that can be independently attached and detached. Each module contains specific components (thermal head, platen roller in printing unit; fixed blade, movable blade in cutting unit) that can be replaced individually, enabling easy conversion between different printer types while maintaining manufacturing simplicity for each module

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The printer body is designed with universal interfaces and mounting structures that can accommodate different types of printing and cutting modules. The standardized attachment mechanisms allow the same printer body to support multiple configurations (with or without cutting function, different thermal heads), enhancing versatility without complicating the base manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If the printer is designed as a non-modular integrated system, then the device complexity is reduced, but the maintenance time and out-of-service time increase due to inability to replace only broken parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The printer is divided into separate functional modules including a printing unit and a cutting unit that can be independently attached and detached. Each module contains specific components (thermal head, platen roller in printing unit; fixed blade, movable blade in cutting unit) that can be replaced individually, enabling easy conversion between different printer types while maintaining manufacturing simplicity for each module

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The printer configuration is made dynamically changeable through detachable modules. Users can add or remove cutting modules based on operational needs, and individual components within modules can be replaced without affecting other parts, reducing maintenance time while keeping the overall system design relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the printer is designed as a non-modular integrated system, then the structure is more unified and easier to operate, but it cannot be converted into different types of printers, limiting usability for various purposes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidversatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The printer is divided into separate functional modules including a printing unit and a cutting unit that can be independently attached and detached. Each module contains specific components (thermal head, platen roller in printing unit; fixed blade, movable blade in cutting unit) that can be replaced individually, enabling easy conversion between different printer types while maintaining manufacturing simplicity for each module

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The printer body is designed with universal interfaces and mounting structures that can accommodate different types of printing and cutting modules. The standardized attachment mechanisms allow the same printer body to support multiple configurations (with or without cutting function, different thermal heads), enhancing versatility without complicating the base manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2842758B1Modular printer
Publication Date: 2018.07.25 FCL COMPONENTS LTD
  • EP2842758B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2842758B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2842758B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A printer includes a platen roller, a printer main block including a print head that prints information on recording paper placed between the point head and the platen roller, a movable-blade block including a movable blade, a fixed-blade block including a fixed blade, a feed driving block including a feed driving motor that rotates the platen roller to feed the recording paper, and a movable-blade driving block including a movable-blade driving motor that moves the movable blade. The printer main block, the platen roller, the movable-blade block, the fixed-blade block, the feed driving block, and the movable-blade driving block are detachably attached to each other to form the printer that includes a function to cut the recording paper with the fixed blade and the movable blade.