Structure with hollow or partially hollow structural elements, with modular and improved system of joints

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shade structures with hollow or partially hollow structural elements face issues such as limited durability, complex assembly procedures, and inadequate resistance due to worn-out fixing systems and the need for specialized tools and shaped structural elements.

Innovation Solution

A modular system of prismatic joints with square or rectangular cross sections, featuring internal and terminal joints with aligned holes for secure screw fixation, allowing for easy assembly and connection of structural elements without visible joints, reducing production costs and tool requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional fixing systems with screws and brackets are used to connect hollow structural elements, then the structure can be assembled, but the fixing system wears out easily and limits the number of reassembly cycles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedurability of fixing systemVSAvoidnumber of reassembly cycles
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary component (the connection element with threaded hole) that mediates between the structural element and the screw. This intermediary absorbs the wear and stress, allowing the structural elements themselves to remain intact and reusable for multiple assembly cycles without the fixing system wearing out the elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing system is segmented into distinct functional parts: the connection element embedded in the structural element, the screw for tightening, and the angle connector for joining. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function and replaced independently if worn.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If connection elements are inserted in hollow structural elements for connection, then structural elements can be joined, but the thickness is insufficient for stable screw anchorage requiring additional threaded bushes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanchorage stability of screwsVSAvoidnumber of connection components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the connection element and the threaded bushing into a single integrated component. The connection element itself is provided with a threaded hole directly, eliminating the need for separate threaded bushes and reducing the total number of components while maintaining stable screw anchorage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If hollow structural elements are specially shaped with grooves and inner seats for connection elements, then connections can be made, but production costs increase and structural elements become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of structural element shapeVSAvoidshape complexity of structural elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complex shaping requirements from the structural elements and places them in the separate connection elements. The structural elements can remain simple hollow tubes, while the connection elements contain the grooves, seats, and threaded holes needed for assembly, simplifying structural element manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple types of connection elements are used in known structures, then various connection needs can be met, but assembly procedures become very complex requiring good manual skills and many specific tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverange of connection configurationsVSAvoidsimplicity of assembly procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal connection element design that can serve multiple connection purposes. The standardized connection element with axial insertion and threaded hole can accommodate various structural element configurations and connection needs, reducing the variety of specialized connection elements required while maintaining assembly versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

5Stability of the object's composition

If angle connectors with visible centre bodies are used to connect structural elements, then joints can be formed, but the joints remain visible and aesthetic appearance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stability of jointsVSAvoidvisibility of joints
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The connection element is nested inside the hollow structural element, with only the necessary external connection features protruding. This nesting conceals the complex joint mechanisms within the structural elements themselves, creating a cleaner, more aesthetic appearance while maintaining joint stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3420161B1Structure with hollow or partially hollow structural elements, with modular and improved system of joints
Publication Date: 2022.10.12 ESDRA SRL UNIPERSONALE
  • EP3420161B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3420161B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3420161B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The invention is a structure (S) with hollow or partially hollow structural elements (P1, P2, P2'), shading or covering in general or suited to be used for furniture in general, comprising a plurality of said hollow or partially hollow structural elements (P1, P2, P2') and a system of joints (1, 2, 1', 2', 3, 4, 5, 6) suited to join said structural elements (P1, P2, P2') to one another.