Modular Rail Device for Sliding Door Guide Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rail devices for sliding door guide systems are cumbersome to install and adjust, particularly for furniture with complex dimensions, as they require assembly of individual components and specialized training, and are not easily adaptable to different sizes or retrofits.

Innovation Solution

A rail device with interchangeable and adjustable rail parts, including a rail plate that can be manufactured with curved sections, allowing for easy lengthening or shortening of the guide track, and can be pre-assembled for quick installation without specialized training.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If ready-made rail device elements are assembled piece by piece during installation, then the rail device can be constructed with standard components, but the assembly process causes considerable effort and requires appropriately trained personnel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacture of rail device with standard componentsVSAvoidassembly effort and training requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rail device is divided into modular components (straight rail sections, curved rail sections, connecting elements) that can be independently manufactured and then easily assembled together, reducing both manufacturing complexity and assembly difficulty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rail components are pre-manufactured with standardized connection interfaces and pre-assembled into modules before delivery, so that installation requires minimal on-site assembly effort and no specialized training

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the rail device is designed to be infinitely adjustable to cabinet dimensions with little effort, then furniture with different dimensions can be accommodated, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability to different cabinet dimensionsVSAvoidstructural complexity of adjustable rail device
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rail device consists of multiple standardized sections that can be combined in different quantities and configurations to achieve various total lengths, providing infinite adjustability through simple modular addition rather than complex adjustable mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The same standardized rail components serve multiple functions: they provide structural support, enable adjustment to different lengths, and maintain consistent guidance characteristics throughout the rail device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If complex rail systems with curved shapes are manufactured as ready-made elements, then the rail device can provide precise guidance, but the furniture manufacturer cannot cut them to size as required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of curved rail guidanceVSAvoidability to cut rail to size
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Curved rail sections are provided as separate, standardized modules with precise factory-formed curves, that can be combined in different numbers to achieve different total lengths while maintaining the precision of the curved guidance sections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rail device length is made dynamically adjustable by allowing the addition or removal of standardized rail sections, enabling the system to adapt to different cabinet sizes while preserving the precision of the curved guidance elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3088647B1Rail device for a guide device
Publication Date: 2021.02.24 HAWA SLIDING SOLUTIONS AG
  • EP3088647B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3088647B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP3088647B1 patent drawingFigure 3a

AI summary

The rail device (2) is provided for a guide device (1) comprising at least one carriage (11) by means of which a sliding door (91) can be held and moved along a guide channel (20) provided in the rail device (2). This guide channel is formed by a first rail section (21) that is at least partially straight and at least one adjoining second rail section (22) that is at least partially curved. According to the invention, bearing elements (218, 311, 2211; 219, 2191, 2221) are provided which engage positively with one another and by which the second rail section (22) is held slidably parallel to a longitudinal axis (x) of the first rail section (21). Furthermore, fastening means (7, 317, 218) are provided by which the second rail section (22) is connected or connectable to the first rail section (21) at a selected position.