Modular Railing Fittings for Adjustable Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing modular metal railing systems are complex, unsuitable for consumer installation, and require time-consuming workshop fabrication, making them difficult to install and adapt for various applications like stairs and ramps, with a need for simplified, adaptable, and cost-effective solutions.

Innovation Solution

A modular railing system using stainless steel tubing connected with uniquely designed fittings that allow for easy installation and adaptation, using mechanical connections and commercially available infill materials like wire, cable, or glass, with adjustable fittings for various angles and configurations, enabling quick and versatile installation by moderately skilled consumers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional welded metal railing systems are used, then structural strength and durability are improved, but installation time and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The railing system is divided into modular components (posts, rails, infill panels, fittings) that can be manufactured separately and assembled on-site. This segmentation eliminates the need for time-consuming workshop fabrication and welding, while maintaining structural integrity through engineered connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional welded mechanical connections are replaced with pre-engineered mechanical fastening systems including set screws, cap fittings, and interlocking joints. These mechanical connections provide equivalent or superior strength to welding while enabling rapid assembly without specialized equipment or skills.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If custom workshop fabrication is used for ramps and stairs, then adaptability to specific applications is improved, but manufacturing time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication adaptabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The modular fittings and components are designed with universal applicability across multiple railing configurations, including decks, balconies, ramps, and stairs. A single set of basic components can adapt to various applications through different arrangement and orientation, eliminating the need for custom fabrication while maintaining application-specific adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates adjustable and reconfigurable elements that allow the same basic components to adapt dynamically to different application requirements. Fittings can be oriented at various angles and positions to accommodate ramps, stairs, and different railing heights without requiring custom-made parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If modular connections are used, then ease of installation is improved, but the number of components and connection points increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple connection functions are merged into single integrated fittings. For example, a single post fitting can accommodate both horizontal and diagonal rail connections, while cap fittings simultaneously provide structural support and aesthetic coverage. This reduction in the number of separate components simplifies the overall system while maintaining ease of installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If stainless steel tubing is used, then corrosion resistance and durability are improved, but manufacturing and finishing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses standard commercial stainless steel tubing dimensions and specifications that are widely available from multiple suppliers. This standardization eliminates the need for custom tube fabrication, precision cutting, and specialized finishing processes, while maintaining the corrosion resistance and durability benefits of stainless steel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS7540472B2Rail and ramp systems with adjustable fittings
Publication Date: 2009.06.02 SUNCOR STAINLESS
  • US7540472B2 patent drawing
  • US7540472B2 patent drawing
  • US7540472B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Modular railing and ramp systems having adjustable fittings to allow a multitude of rail configurations utilizing a series of mechanical connections.