Modular Diagnostic Test Reader Layout for Cartridge Mix and Placement Control
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing diagnostic test readers are complex, bulky, and difficult to manage, leading to mistakes and inefficiencies in handling multiple types of rapid diagnostic test cartridges, particularly in clinical settings where multiple readers are needed for different test types, and there is a risk of misplacement and damage due to frequent changes and cleaning.
Innovation Solution
A diagnostic test reader system comprising a mother module and multiple reader modules, each with a unique code, allowing for data communication and control, enabling flexible and efficient operation of various test cartridges types, with sensors for position and orientation detection to prevent misplacement and ensure correct usage.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a universal multifunctional reader is used to perform multiple test types, then the versatility of the system is improved, but the device complexity and bulkiness increase
Solution Approach 1:
The system is divided into separate reader modules, each dedicated to a specific test type (lateral flow, microfluidic, fluorescent, flow through, electrical). Each module is a self-contained unit with its own electronics and functionality, eliminating the need for a single complex multifunctional reader while maintaining versatility through modular composition.
Solution Approach 2:
A universal charging station is designed that can accommodate and charge all types of reader modules through standardized charging contacts. The charging station serves multiple functions: charging, data communication, and module identification, providing a universal interface for diverse module types without requiring each module to be complex.
2Device complexity
If multiple separate readers for different test types are used, then the device complexity for each reader is reduced, but the quantity of devices and management difficulty increase
Solution Approach 1:
Multiple separate reader modules are merged into a unified system through a common charging station infrastructure. All modules share the same charging mechanism, data communication protocol, and identification system, allowing them to be managed as a single system rather than separate devices. The charging station acts as a central hub that coordinates all modules.
Solution Approach 2:
Each reader module contains a unique code that is read by the charging station to identify the module type and status. The charging station provides feedback about module charging status, data transfer completion, and proper placement, guiding users through the management process and reducing errors.
3Ease of operation
If readers are moved around during cleaning and maintenance, then accessibility is improved, but the risk of misplacement and mistakes increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system establishes predetermined correct placement positions for each reader module at the charging station, marked by visual indicators such as colored LEDs. Users are guided to place modules in specific positions based on their type or current task, preventing misplacement before it occurs. The system prepares the correct module position in advance rather than allowing random placement.
Solution Approach 2:
The charging station uses color-coded LED indicators to show the correct placement position for each module type and the current operational status. Different colors indicate different states (e.g., green for correct placement, red for incorrect), providing immediate visual feedback to users and preventing misplacement through intuitive color coding rather than complex instructions.
Data Source
AI summary
A diagnostic test reader system including two or more reader modules and at least one mother module is provided. Each of the reader modules includes a unique code and is configured for reading a specific test cartridge type. Each of the reader modules is configured to be in data communication with the mother module for receiving instructions from the mother module and for transmitting read and/or derived data to the mother module. The mother module is configured for communicating individually with each of the reader modules.