Modular Rectifier Assembly With Integrated Cooling for AC Drives

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rectifier assemblies for AC drives lack efficiency and flexibility, as they are often integrated within the drive apparatus, limiting their upgrade, retrofit, and placement options, and do not effectively manage heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

A modular rectifier assembly with separate and independent rectification modules that include active and passive cooling elements, allowing for flexible placement and easy integration with existing AC drive systems, featuring a mounting base with angled sidewalls and air baffles to enhance heat removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If rectifier assemblies are integrated within the drive apparatus, then installation is simplified, but flexibility and upgrade options are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidflexibility and upgrade options
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The rectifier assembly is designed as a separate, modular unit that can be independently installed and removed from the drive apparatus. This segmentation allows the rectifier to be upgraded or replaced without replacing the entire drive system, thus providing flexibility and upgrade options while maintaining installation simplicity through standardized mounting interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rectifier assembly is extracted from the integrated drive apparatus design and presented as a standalone module. This extraction enables the rectifier to be placed in various locations and configured for different applications, enhancing adaptability while preserving ease of installation through pre-assembled modular construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If traditional cooling methods are used, then device complexity is reduced, but heat dissipation effectiveness is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling system complexityVSAvoidheat dissipation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system combines passive heat sinks with active fan-driven airflow in an integrated assembly. This merging of passive and active cooling methods enhances heat dissipation effectiveness while maintaining relatively simple device complexity through a unified, pre-assembled cooling module that requires minimal additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling assembly acts as an intermediary between the rectifier modules and the ambient environment, providing enhanced heat transfer capabilities. The heat sinks and fans work together as a mediator to efficiently remove heat from the rectifiers, improving thermal management without significantly increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If modular design is implemented, then flexibility and integration ease are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility and integration easeVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The rectifier assembly is segmented into standardized modules that can be manufactured independently and then assembled into complete assemblies. This segmentation provides flexibility and ease of integration while managing manufacturing complexity through standardized components and repeatable assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular rectifier assembly is designed with universal mounting features and standardized electrical connections that enable it to be integrated into various drive apparatus configurations. This universality enhances flexibility and integration ease while simplifying manufacturing by using common components across different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design enhances efficiency and performance by allowing flexible placement and easy integration with existing AC drive systems, improving heat management and reducing costs through the reuse of existing equipment.

Implementation Method 1

The heat sink may be thermally coupled to the rectification module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

each active cooling element may be a fan

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 3

a baffle configured to direct air drawn by the fan toward the heat sinks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow direction: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20240063727A1Rectifier assembly
Publication Date: 2024.02.22 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US20240063727A1 patent drawing
  • US20240063727A1 patent drawing
  • US20240063727A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A rectifier assembly includes: a mounting base; and one or more rectification modules configured to be received in the mounting base, each rectification module including: an electronic network including one or more electronic elements configured to convert alternating current (AC) electrical power at an input of the rectification module to direct current (DC) electrical power at an output of the rectification module. Each of the one or more rectification modules is configured to be electrically connected to a DC bus of a driving apparatus that is separate from and independent of the rectifier assembly.