Modular Rifle Chassis Interchangeable Stock Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current M1A rifle stocks are single-use and cannot be quickly or easily changed, requiring disassembly and reassembly to switch between different types, such as from a solid stock to a pistol grip stock.

Innovation Solution

A modular chassis design for the M1A rifle that allows interchangeable aftermarket stocks to be attached to the receiver end, using a rail system and T-nut mounting mechanism, enabling easy change with a single tool, and accommodating various stock types like the Mossberg model 500 shotgun stock.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional single-use stocks are used for M1A rifle, then structural simplicity is maintained, but stock interchangeability and adaptability are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestock interchangeabilityVSAvoidchassis structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rifle system is divided into separate modular components: a standardized chassis with receiver end and independent stocks. The chassis includes a receiver end with mounting features that can accept different stock types, allowing the stock to be separated from the main rifle assembly and replaced independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The chassis receiver end is designed with universal mounting capabilities that can accommodate multiple types of stocks (traditional stocks, pistol grip stocks, folding stocks). The standardized receiver end with its mounting features serves multiple functions by interfacing with various stock designs through a common attachment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If rifle disassembly is required to change stocks, then stock interchangeability is possible, but time consumption and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestock change capabilityVSAvoidstock replacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The rifle is segmented into a permanent chassis portion and a replaceable stock portion. The chassis includes a receiver end with built-in mounting features that interface directly with the stock, allowing the stock to be attached or detached without disassembling the main rifle action or other components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The chassis is pre-configured with receiver end mounting features (such as T-nuts, slots, or attachment points) during manufacturing. This preliminary preparation enables quick stock changes later, as the mounting infrastructure is already in place and does not require assembly during the stock replacement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If fixed stock design is used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but user customization and operational flexibility are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestock customizationVSAvoidchassis production
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The chassis receiver end is manufactured as a universal platform with standardized mounting features that can accommodate multiple stock types. This universal design allows a single chassis production process to support various stock configurations, balancing manufacturing efficiency with user customization needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows customization by changing the stock component while keeping the chassis parameters fixed. The receiver end maintains consistent mounting parameters (slot positions, attachment points) while accommodating stocks with different physical parameters (length, grip angle, material), enabling customization without retooling the chassis manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8756848B2Rifle chassis having interchangable stocks
Publication Date: 2014.06.24 BOVENSIEP WILLIAM
  • US8756848B2 patent drawing
  • US8756848B2 patent drawing
  • US8756848B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rifle chassis is able to convert the M1A rifle to have a modular stock system. The chassis may be designed to permit attachment of a shotgun stock to the M1A chassis. For example, a particular model's modular stock system, such as a MossbergĀ® model 500 shotgun stock, may be attached to the chassis of the present invention to permit interchangeability of stocks on the rifle.