Modular Educational Robot With Swappable Head Programming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing educational robots are complex and costly, making them difficult for small children to operate and program, especially for various educational topics, and are not easily adaptable for different subjects.

Innovation Solution

A programmable robot with a detachable head and body, equipped with a data storage element and processor, allowing for easy topic changes by swapping heads, and featuring a simple connection system and feedback devices for user guidance, enabling quick setup and identification of educational topics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the robot is designed with integrated fixed components, then the structural stability is improved, but the adaptability for different educational topics deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidadaptability for different educational topics
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The robot is divided into separable modules: a body unit and a head unit that can be detached from each other. The head unit contains the control system and can be replaced, while the body unit contains the drive system. This segmentation allows the robot to maintain structural stability when assembled while enabling easy reconfiguration for different educational topics by swapping head units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the robot integrates all functions in a single unit, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of repair and reconfiguration deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidease of reconfiguration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The robot comprises a body unit with drive system and a head unit with control system that can be separated. This modular design reduces overall device complexity by allowing independent handling of each unit, while simultaneously improving ease of repair and reconfiguration - if the control system needs updating or repair, only the head unit needs to be accessed or replaced, not the entire robot.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the robot uses complex programming interfaces, then the functionality is improved, but the ease of operation by small children deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidease of operation by small children
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control system includes a simplified programming interface that copies or adapts complex programming functionality into a child-friendly format. The head unit can store multiple simplified program sets corresponding to different educational topics, allowing children to select and execute pre-prepared programs without needing to understand complex programming logic, while still accessing sophisticated robot functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11345018B2Programmable robot for educational purposes
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 KUBO ROBOTICS APS
  • US11345018B2 patent drawing
  • US11345018B2 patent drawing
  • US11345018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A programmable robot for educational purposes comprising a body comprising a drive system for causing the robot to move, an information acquisition device configured to acquire information from an external information carrying element, and a first connection element, and a head comprising a control system with a data storage element and a processor element being configured to receive a data signal transmitted from the at least one information acquisition device, the data signal comprising the acquired information from the external information carrying element, to process the data signal to interpret the information and achieve instructions, and to cause the drive system to move the robot in accordance with the instructions, and a second connection element, where the body and the head are adapted to be detachably coupled to one another by connecting the first connection element and the second connection element to one another.