Modular Rotating Tree Topper With Custom Light and Music Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional ornamental decorations, such as tree toppers, are limited by being stationary, non-interactive, and lacking modularity, which restricts their aesthetic appeal and requires storage when not in use, as they cannot be easily changed or adapted for different decorative looks.

Innovation Solution

A decorative tree topper with interchangeable elements that lights up and plays music, featuring a rotatable display mounted on a rotating platform with a motorized support structure, adjustable stabilization post, and a microcontroller for customizable lighting and music playback, allowing users to upload songs and adjust parameters via a personal computing device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional ornaments are made stationary and fixed in design, then manufacturing and operation are simple, but adaptability and versatility are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ornament is divided into modular components: a base structure, interchangeable display elements, and separate functional modules (lights, music player). This segmentation allows users to mix and match different display elements while keeping the base structure intact, thereby improving adaptability without proportionally increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ornament base structure serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, houses electronic components (microcontroller, motor, lights, speaker), and accommodates various interchangeable display elements. This multi-functionality allows a single base to support diverse decorative themes, significantly improving versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If ornaments are made interchangeable and modular, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemodularityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ornament is divided into modular components: a base structure, interchangeable display elements, and separate functional modules (lights, music player). This segmentation allows users to mix and match different display elements while keeping the base structure intact, thereby improving adaptability without proportionally increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Interchangeable display elements are designed to nest within or attach to the base structure. The modular components fit together like nested dolls, with smaller elements (display pieces) fitting within the larger base structure. This nesting approach simplifies assembly and storage while maintaining modularity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If traditional ornaments are stationary, then device complexity is low, but ease of operation is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteractivityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ornament incorporates a motor that rotates the display elements, transforming the stationary ornament into a dynamic one. The rotation can be controlled to display different faces or patterns, and the lights can change colors or patterns. This dynamic behavior enhances interactivity and ease of operation by allowing the ornament to respond to user input and create varied visual displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The ornament includes sensors and a microcontroller that detect user interactions (such as touching or approaching the ornament) and respond by changing light patterns, rotation speed, or music playback. This feedback mechanism makes the ornament more interactive and easier to operate, as users can directly control the ornament's behavior through simple actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Loss of time

If ornaments lack modularity, then device complexity is low, but loss of time increases due to storage and retrieval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage timeVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ornament is divided into modular components: a base structure, interchangeable display elements, and separate functional modules (lights, music player). This segmentation allows users to mix and match different display elements while keeping the base structure intact, thereby improving adaptability without proportionally increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The interchangeable display elements can be easily removed, stored, and replaced with different elements for various occasions. This discarding and recovering approach allows users to maintain a small collection of base structures while having access to numerous decorative variations, significantly reducing storage time and space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a dynamic, interactive, and modular tree topper that can be easily adapted for different themes, reducing storage concerns and enhancing the festive experience with customizable lighting and music, while accommodating various tree sizes and shapes.

Implementation Method 1

An electronics assembly powers a motor used to drive the rotating platform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

An electronics assembly powers a motor used to drive the rotating platform, and provides a microcontroller that allows the user to change parameters of a light assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS10258182B2Decorative tree ornament
Publication Date: 2019.04.16 BALL MELISSA
  • US10258182B2 patent drawing
  • US10258182B2 patent drawing
  • US10258182B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A decorative tree ornament that is positioned atop a tree and that lights up and plays music while presenting an ornamental display that is attached to a rotating platform. The rotating is driven by a motor and support by a sheath that is designed to be fitted about the top of the tree. A plurality of slits traverses through the sheath, allowing the sheath to be navigated around the branches of the tree. A microcontroller dictates the speed of the motor, audio files played from a speaker, and the brightness and color of light emitted from a light assembly of the ornamental display. The light assembly is integrated into a festive diorama that is encased in a dome enclosure; the festive diorama and the dome enclosure both being removably attached to the rotating platform. A stabilization post is further utilized to support the sheath and the rotating platform.