Modular Scaffold Decking with Interlocking Plastic Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional scaffolding decking boards face issues with durability, weight, and production costs, particularly when made of metal or continuous plastic, and struggle to efficiently distribute loads and resist bending stress effectively.

Innovation Solution

The decking board employs a novel construction with two outer longitudinal metal members and a plurality of plastic elements that are bidirectionally engaged, featuring rear stiffening tubes and a modular design to distribute forces and enhance load-carrying capacity, allowing for easier assembly and recycling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional scaffolding decking boards are made of metal or continuous plastic, then durability is improved, but weight and production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The decking board is divided into multiple individual plastic elements (typically 3-5 elements per board) instead of using a single continuous piece of metal or plastic. Each element is approximately 1-1.5 meters long and can be independently manufactured, assembled, and replaced. This segmentation reduces the weight of each individual component and overall material usage while maintaining structural integrity through the interconnected design of multiple elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The decking board utilizes composite construction by combining multiple plastic elements with specific geometric features (protrusions, recesses, stiffening ribs) that work together to create a structurally sound assembly. The plastic elements are designed with integrated connection features that allow them to interlock, forming a composite structure that achieves the durability of solid materials while maintaining the weight advantages of plastic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If conventional scaffolding decking boards use metal construction, then load-carrying capacity is improved, but production costs and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-carrying capacityVSAvoidproduction costs
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The load-carrying function is distributed across multiple separate plastic elements rather than requiring a single heavy metal beam. Each plastic element is designed with optimized geometry and connection features that allow the assembly to collectively bear loads equivalent to or exceeding traditional metal decking, while reducing material costs and manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The plastic elements incorporate localized stiffening features (ribs, protrusions, recesses) in specific areas where structural strength is needed, rather than uniformly thickening the entire component. This allows the decking to achieve high load-carrying capacity at critical load-bearing points while keeping overall material usage and production costs low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If plastic elements are used without effective interconnection, then ease of assembly is improved, but load distribution and bending stress resistance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidbending stress resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The plastic elements are designed with self-aligning connection features including protrusions that fit into recesses of adjacent elements. This self-service interconnection mechanism allows workers to assemble the decking by simply positioning elements together without requiring additional fasteners, tools, or complex assembly procedures, while the geometric interlocking automatically provides the necessary structural rigidity and bending stress resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP2984251B1Lining floorboard for scaffolds
Publication Date: 2017.11.22 POLYTECH GMBH
  • EP2984251B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2984251B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2984251B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Lining floorboard for scaffolds, having the following features: (a) two outer, spaced-apart longitudinal beams composed preferably of metal; (b) a multiplicity of adjacently positioned, substantially panel-like and rectangular elements composed of plastic, which each lead from the first longitudinal beam to the second longitudinal beam; (c) wherein the elements are each connected to the first longitudinal beam and to the second longitudinal beam; (d) and wherein respectively adjacent elements are in bidirectionally positively locking engagement with one another at least with regard to forces acting at right angles to the useful sides of the elements.