Modular Environmental Sensing With Variable User Complexity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current devices for environmental data detection are either limited to simple consumer applications or require advanced programming skills for complex functions, failing to bridge the gap between simplicity and complexity in user accessibility.

Innovation Solution

A modular system comprising a multisensor device connected to a mobile phone via wireless connection, offering three modes of use: basic, expert, and advanced, allowing users to select and create functions without extensive programming knowledge, using predefined libraries and enabling data processing and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If simple consumer devices with preset functions are used, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts its complexity based on user needs, offering preset functions for simple operations while enabling custom function creation through a visual programming interface when adaptability is required. The device transitions between automated preset modes and user-configurable modes seamlessly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device combines multiple functions in one platform: it operates as a simple consumer device with preset functions, a configurable system with visual programming, and a development platform with external connection structures, making it universally applicable across different user skill levels and application scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If advanced development platforms with external connection structures are used, then adaptability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidease of use
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the programming interface into modular visual blocks that represent different functions and operations. Users can assemble complex functions by connecting these blocks without writing code, while the system maintains full adaptability through external connection structures for advanced users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The visual programming interface acts as an intermediary between simple user interaction and complex data processing operations. It translates user-friendly block assembly into programmed instructions, bridging the gap between ease of use and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If complex functions are implemented through programming, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of implementing complex processing logic directly in the device, the system uses a mobile device as a copy/extension of the processing interface. The mobile device handles the visual programming and complex data processing, while the sensor device focuses on data acquisition, reducing the complexity of the physical device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Ease of operation

If simple preset functions are provided, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device employs a nested architecture where simple preset functions are embedded within a larger system that can accommodate complex custom functions. The preset functions operate as self-contained modules that can be independently used or integrated into more complex user-defined workflows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3677876B1Device, system, method, and computer product for detecting and evaluating environmental quantities and events with modular approach and variable complexity
Publication Date: 2023.08.02 STMICROELECTRONICS SRL
  • EP3677876B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3677876B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B
  • EP3677876B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The system (1) for detecting and evaluating environmental quantities and events is formed by a device (2) and a mobile phone (3), connected together through a Bluetooth connection (4). The device (2) is enclosed in a containment casing (10) housing a support (20) carrying a plurality of inertial sensors (35) and environmental sensors (36); a processing unit (39), coupled to the inertial sensors and to the environmental sensors; a wireless connection unit (38), coupled to the processing unit; a wired connection port (26), coupled to the processing unit; programming connectors (30), coupled to the processing unit (39) and configured to couple to an external programming unit to receive programming instructions of the processing unit; a storage structure (33), coupled to the processing unit; and a power-supply unit (41). The mobile phone (3) stores an application, which enables a basic use mode, an expert use mode, and an advanced use mode.