Modular Shale Shaker Basket for Deck Upgrades

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current shale shaker designs, while effective, lack the flexibility to efficiently upgrade from single-deck to multi-deck configurations, limiting their ability to handle varying drilling operations and recover solids of specific sizes for recycling.

Innovation Solution

A modular basket system for shale shakers that allows easy upgrading from single-deck to multi-deck configurations by using mountings and flanges to position additional screen decks, with adjustable feed conduits and a vibratory drive system that can accommodate different deck arrangements, enabling efficient solids separation and recovery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single-deck shale shaker design is used, then the device complexity is low and manufacturing cost is reduced, but the productivity and solids removal efficiency are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolids removal efficiencyVSAvoiddeck configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The basket system is segmented into multiple independent screen decks that can be individually mounted, dismounted, and configured. Each deck operates independently with its own screening surface, allowing the system to process different particle size ranges simultaneously or sequentially, thereby increasing overall solids removal efficiency without requiring a completely different device design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The basket system is designed with universal mounting structures and standardized interfaces that allow the same basket to accommodate different numbers and types of screen decks. The feed conduit system is also designed to be adaptable to various deck configurations, enabling a single basket design to serve multiple functions from single-deck to multi-deck operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multi-deck configurations are implemented, then the capacity and throughput are increased, but the ease of operation and maintenance become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethroughput capacityVSAvoiddeck configuration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The basket system incorporates dynamic configurability through quick-release mounting mechanisms and adjustable feed conduits. Screen decks can be rapidly installed or removed without complex tooling or procedures, and the feed conduit system can be repositioned or reconfigured to accommodate different deck arrangements, maintaining ease of operation even as capacity increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Volume of moving object

If screen decks are closely spaced in a compact arrangement, then the volume occupied is reduced, but the manufacturing precision and alignment requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebasket volumeVSAvoiddeck alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The basket is segmented into modular zones with standardized mounting locations for screen decks. Each deck is manufactured as a separate module with precision-machined mounting surfaces and alignment features. This segmentation allows close spacing of decks within the compact basket volume while maintaining manufacturing precision through standardized interfaces and modular construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If the basket system is designed for easy upgrading from single to multi-deck, then the adaptability is improved, but the initial device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidmounting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The basket system employs universal mounting structures with standardized interfaces, bolt patterns, and alignment features that work across all deck configurations. The feed conduit system uses universal connection points and adjustable positioning mechanisms. This universality provides high adaptability for upgrading from single to multi-deck configurations while avoiding unnecessary complexity through standardization and modularity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances solids removal efficiency, increases capacity, and extends the life of screening surfaces, allowing for flexible operation as a single or multi-deck shale shaker, with the ability to recover and recycle solids of selected sizes, improving overall drilling efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a vibratory drive system that generates vibrations to move the basket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

Each deck has a screening surface for screening a solids and liquid feed (normally used drilling mud and drill cuttings)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11833544B2Shale shaker basket system
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 GRANT PRIDECO LP
  • US11833544B2 patent drawing
  • US11833544B2 patent drawing
  • US11833544B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A basket system for a shale shaker includes a front, solids discharge end and a rear, feed end, spaced apart by opposed first and second sides. The feed end includes a fluid retaining wall. A first screen deck frame is mounted or mountable to the basket for supporting a screening surface and forming a first screen deck in use. The screening surface of the first screen deck has a lower, feed receiving end that is proximal to the fluid retaining wall at the rear end of the basket and a distal, higher, solids discharge end at the front end of the basket. The basket further includes at least one mounting for mounting at least one additional screen deck frame above or below the first screen deck frame.