Modular Skeleton Door Assembly for Open-Air Vehicle Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle doors do not allow for easy conversion to a skeleton door configuration that provides an open air experience while maintaining protection, and existing tubular open air doors are typically stored separately, leading to loss or damage.

Innovation Solution

A modular vehicle door assembly with a removable module, including intrusion beams and a frame member, that can be converted to a skeleton door by attaching a module hinge and latch assembly, allowing for secure attachment to the vehicle and easy storage of the conventional door.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a conventional door with full outer skin is used, then protection is provided, but open air experience and visibility are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprotectionVSAvoidopen air experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is segmented into a permanent door housing and a removable module containing intrusion beams. This allows the intrusion protection functionality to be separated from the conventional door skin, enabling conversion to a skeleton door configuration by removing the module while maintaining protection when installed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The door assembly transitions from a static conventional door to a dynamic configuration that can be converted between enclosed and skeleton modes. The removable module design enables the door to adapt its structure based on operational requirements, providing both protection and open air experience as needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If tubular open air doors are provided as separate optional doors, then open air experience is provided, but storage and security issues arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopen air experienceVSAvoidstorage security
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The skeleton door module is merged with the conventional door housing as an integrated assembly. The module containing intrusion beams is permanently housed within the door structure, eliminating the need for separate storage and ensuring the components remain secure and organized within the vehicle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The door assembly serves multiple functions: it provides conventional door protection when the module is installed, enables open air experience when the module is removed, and maintains intrusion protection through the removable module design. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate optional doors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a removable module with intrusion beams is used, then conversion to skeleton door is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconvertibilityVSAvoiddoor structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is divided into a permanent door housing and a removable module containing intrusion beams. This segmentation allows the complex intrusion protection system to be isolated in a separate, self-contained module that can be easily removed and installed without affecting the rest of the door structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The intrusion beam module is extracted as a separate, removable component from the conventional door assembly. This extraction simplifies the conversion process by allowing the module to be removed as a single unit, reducing the complexity of converting between conventional and skeleton door configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11752842B2Convertible skeleton door
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11752842B2 patent drawing
  • US11752842B2 patent drawing
  • US11752842B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle door assembly includes a door housing configured for covering a vehicle access opening. A frame member is disposed within the door housing. A module includes an intrusion beam coupled to the frame member and removable from the door housing. The module is configured to accept attachment of a module hinge and a module latch to provide a secondary door assembly. A modular vehicle door assembly and a method of assembling a door assembly to a vehicle are also disclosed.