Modular Solar Lighting Kit for STEM Education

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for educational tools that teach STEM disciplines and promote environmental consciousness, especially in children, using clean energy sources like solar power, while being modular and engaging.

Innovation Solution

A modular solar-powered lighting kit comprising a lighting component, power storage component, and solar component, with interchangeable housings and user-controlled modes, allowing children to assemble and customize their devices, promoting STEM learning and environmental awareness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a modular design with multiple components is used, then adaptability and educational value are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeducational valueVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into separate modular components including a lighting component, power storage component, and solar component. Each component can be independently assembled and disassembled, allowing children to understand individual functions while building complete systems. This segmentation enables educational value by making internal workings visible and manipulable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular components are designed with universal connection interfaces that allow different components to work together in various configurations. The same basic components can be assembled in different arrangements to create multiple functional variations, enhancing adaptability while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Shape

If solar panels are made transparent or translucent, then aesthetic appeal is improved, but energy generation efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appealVSAvoidenergy generation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The housing structure incorporates transparent or translucent portions specifically at the solar panel location to maintain aesthetic appeal, while the solar panel itself retains its standard opaque photovoltaic material for optimal energy generation. This local differentiation allows each component to fulfill its primary function while contributing to overall aesthetic design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The kit provides a hands-on learning experience, teaching children about solar energy and environmental conservation while offering a versatile and engaging way to learn STEM concepts, promoting both technical knowledge and social responsibility.

Implementation Method 1

a solar panel, at least a portion of the housing covering the solar panel being transparent... configured to supply electricity generated by the solar panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

at least one rechargeable battery operably coupled to the second control circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy storage: Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentUS10180221B1Modular solar-powered lighting devices and components thereof
Publication Date: 2019.01.15 MPOWERD INC
  • US10180221B1 patent drawing
  • US10180221B1 patent drawing
  • US10180221B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Modular solar devices and kits of various components for assembling such devices are described. The kit may include a lighting component, one or more lights, a power storage component, and/or a solar component. The lighting component may include a control circuit and at least one light connector operably coupled to the first control circuit, wherein the light(s) may be configured to electrically connect to the light connector(s). The power storage component may include a control circuit and at least one rechargeable battery operably coupled to the control circuit. The solar component may include a solar panel, e.g., the solar component being configured to supply electricity generated by the solar panel to the power storage component and/or the lighting component to illuminate the light(s).