Modular Sound Diffuser Segments for Flexible Acoustic Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current sound diffusers lack flexibility and efficiency in configuring diffusive surfaces to effectively manage sound waves across various angles and spaces, particularly in incremental configurations up to 360 degrees.

Innovation Solution

The development of sound diffusers that can be configured in increments of 90-degree diffusive segments, allowing for vertical stacking and arrangement to create 90-degree, 180-degree, 270-degree, or 360-degree diffusive surfaces, with identical ends for easy alignment and freestanding capabilities, using materials like wood, ceramic, or plastic.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If sound diffusers are configured in fixed angular segments (e.g., 90 degrees), then manufacturing and installation are simplified, but flexibility in configuring diffusive surfaces for various angles and spaces is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidflexibility in configuring diffusive surfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The sound diffuser is divided into multiple modular segments, each with a diffusive surface extending through less than 360 degrees of the circumferential direction. These segments can be independently manufactured and then assembled in various configurations to create diffusive surfaces of different angular extents (e.g., 90 degrees, 180 degrees, 270 degrees, or 360 degrees), resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and configurational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables dynamic reconfiguration of diffusive surfaces by allowing the modular segments to be arranged in different angular configurations. The diffusive surfaces can be adjusted to extend through various angles (90°, 180°, 270°, or 360°) depending on the specific acoustic requirements of the space, providing adaptability while maintaining standardized manufacturing of individual segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If sound diffusers are designed as single integrated units, then structural stability is improved, but the ability to vertically stack and arrange multiple diffusers to create customizable diffusive surfaces is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvertical stacking and arrangement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The sound diffuser system is segmented into multiple independent diffuser units, each with its own diffusive surface extending through less than 360 degrees. These segmented units can be vertically stacked and arranged in series to create larger diffusive surfaces with extended angular coverage, maintaining the structural integrity of individual units while enabling flexible system-level configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the diffusive surface coverage by arranging multiple diffuser segments in the vertical dimension. By stacking diffusers with diffusive surfaces extending through less than 360 degrees, the system achieves comprehensive angular coverage (up to 360 degrees or more) through vertical arrangement, effectively using the vertical dimension to solve the limitation of single-unit diffusers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If diffusive surfaces extend through 360 degrees in a single unit, then complete circumferential sound diffusion is achieved, but manufacturing complexity and difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplete circumferential sound diffusionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of manufacturing a single complex 360-degree diffuser unit, the system segments the diffusive surface into multiple smaller angular sections (each less than 360 degrees). These simplified segments are easier to manufacture with standard techniques while collectively providing complete circumferential sound diffusion when arranged in appropriate configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple diffuser segments, each providing partial circumferential diffusion, are combined through vertical stacking and angular arrangement to achieve complete 360-degree or greater circumferential sound diffusion. The merging of these simpler individual units creates the equivalent performance of a complex single-unit 360-degree diffuser while avoiding its manufacturing difficulties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration provides a flexible and efficient means to diffuse sound waves uniformly across different angles and spaces, enhancing sound management in various environments by allowing for customizable and reconfigurable diffusive surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

a diffusive surface extending radially outward from a longitudinal axis of the sound diffuser and running in a direction of the longitudinal axis from the first flat end to the second flat end

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound diffusion: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS10255900B2Systems, apparatuses, and methods for sound diffusion
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 ACOUSTICS FIRST CORP
  • US10255900B2 patent drawing
  • US10255900B2 patent drawing
  • US10255900B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for diffusing sound can comprise a sound or acoustic diffuser or a plurality of sound or acoustic diffusers. The acoustic diffuser can be provided as a 90 degree segment to fit into an inside corner, and a plurality of 90 degree segments can be arranged relative to each other to effectively provide 180 degree, 270 degree, or 360 degree contiguous acoustic diffusers, where the 180 degree acoustic diffuser can be arranged relative to a flat wall, and the 270 degree acoustic diffuser can be arranged relative to an outside corner. Furthermore, each 90 degree segment, or contiguous combination of segments, can have vertically stacked thereon (or be vertically stacked on) another segment of same construction, in freestanding fashion.