Modular Strip Lighting with Rechargeable Battery on Common Power Rail

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional strip lighting systems lack modularity and reliability in power supply, particularly in situations where a constant power source is not available, and they often fail to provide uniform and adjustable illumination.

Innovation Solution

A modular strip lighting system comprising interconnected LED strips, rechargeable battery modules, a microprocessor-controlled power management system, and a wireless transceiver, allowing for end-to-end connectivity and seamless power transfer between battery modules and external power sources, ensuring uninterrupted illumination with adjustable brightness and color.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional strip lighting systems are used without modularity, then the system structure is simple, but the reliability of power supply deteriorates when constant power source is not available

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply reliabilityVSAvoidsystem modularity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into modular segments where each module contains its own power rail connection points. These modules can be connected in series to form extended lighting arrangements, allowing the system to maintain functionality even if one module loses power connection, thus improving reliability through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Rechargeable batteries are pre-installed within the lighting modules and automatically charge when the system is connected to external power. This preliminary energy storage ensures that illumination continues uninterrupted when external power fails, resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional strip lighting systems are used without power switching capability, then the device complexity is low, but the adaptability to different power sources deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower source adaptabilityVSAvoidpower management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power management system dynamically switches between external power input and internal battery power based on availability. The system automatically detects power source status and transitions between charging mode and battery-powered mode, providing adaptability to different power sources while managing complexity through automated control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The power rail serves multiple functions: it provides power distribution to LEDs, enables charging of rechargeable batteries, and facilitates communication between modules. This multi-functionality allows the system to adapt to various power sources and operational modes without requiring separate dedicated circuits for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Illumination intensity

If conventional strip lighting systems are used without uniform power distribution, then the manufacturing complexity is low, but the illumination uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting uniformityVSAvoidpower distribution complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The power distribution system is segmented into multiple connection points along the power rail, with each module receiving power independently. This segmentation ensures uniform voltage distribution across the lighting system, preventing voltage drops and ensuring consistent illumination intensity throughout the entire assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power rail acts as an intermediary component that distributes power uniformly to multiple LED modules. By introducing this dedicated power distribution infrastructure with multiple tap points, the system achieves uniform illumination without requiring complex manufacturing processes, as the power rail serves as a central mediating element for power allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides reliable, adjustable, and uniform lighting with the ability to switch between external and internal power sources, ensuring continuous operation and advanced illumination effects, such as color changes and dimming, while maintaining efficient heat dissipation and optimized light distribution.

Implementation Method 1

at least one battery module comprising a rechargeable battery, a power rail segment, a battery charge/discharge circuit connected to the power rail segment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of elongate strip lights, each of the strip lights comprising a plurality of spaced and interconnected LEDs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10281119B2Modular strip lighting system with rechargeable battery on common power rail
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 9609385 CANADA INC
  • US10281119B2 patent drawing
  • US10281119B2 patent drawing
  • US10281119B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular strip lighting assembly is disclosed comprising a plurality of elongate strip lights. The strip lights comprise a plurality of spaced and interconnected LEDs, a power rail segment for providing power to the interconnected LEDs, a rechargeable battery module, a battery charge/discharge circuit connected to the power rail segment and an external power supply. The elongate strip lights, the battery module and the adaptor are connectable end to end and such that, when assembled, the plurality of power rail segments combine to form a common power rail. When the external power supply provides power to the common rail, each of the rechargeable batteries is charged by the battery charge/discharge circuit using power on the common rail and when the external power supply does not provide power to the common rail, each of the rechargeable batteries provides power to the common rail.