Modular ToolPod Imaging System for Cleanroom Density

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleanroom designs face challenges with increased tool size and density, leading to higher construction and maintenance costs, as well as difficulties in installing and replacing processing tools, which hampers efficient substrate processing and manufacturing flows.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of parallel electron beam or chemical species beam imaging elements within a cleanspace fabricator system allows for easier tool replacement and rearrangement, enabling vertical and horizontal tool placement, automated substrate transfer, and reduced installation complexities through the use of toolPods and toolChassis, facilitating efficient substrate processing and imaging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If tool density is increased to reduce cleanroom construction and maintenance costs, then cost efficiency is improved, but tool installation and replacement becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost efficiencyVSAvoidtool installation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the fabricator into modular toolPods that can be independently installed, removed, and replaced. Each toolPod is a self-contained module housing a processing tool, allowing for simplified installation and maintenance without disrupting the entire cleanroom environment. This segmentation directly addresses the contradiction by enabling easy tool replacement while maintaining high tool density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The toolPod design creates universal, interchangeable modules that can be used across different positions and configurations within the cleanroom. The standardized interface and modular architecture allow the same toolPod to be relocated and reused, simplifying both installation and replacement operations while maximizing space utilization and cost efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If tool size increases to accommodate advanced processing capabilities, then processing capability is improved, but cleanroom volume and construction cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidcleanroom volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from horizontal tool arrangement to vertical stacking of toolPods, utilizing the third dimension (height) to accommodate advanced processing tools. This vertical configuration allows large-capacity tools to be integrated without proportionally increasing the horizontal footprint of the cleanroom, thereby maintaining compact volume while enhancing processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple toolPods are arranged in nested or stacked configurations, where smaller tools or components are positioned within or adjacent to larger tool structures. This nesting approach maximizes the utilization of available space within the cleanroom, allowing advanced processing tools to be accommodated without linearly increasing overall cleanroom volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Manufacturing precision

If lithography masks are used for imaging, then imaging precision is improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and eliminates the lithography mask component from the imaging system, replacing it with direct electron beam or ion beam imaging methods. This removal of the mask eliminates the associated complexity of mask fabrication, alignment, and replacement, while maintaining high imaging precision through direct beam writing and patterning capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical lithography mask system is replaced with a field-based imaging approach using electron beams or ion beams. This substitution eliminates mechanical components (masks, mask stages, alignment mechanisms) and replaces them with electronically controlled beam steering and focusing systems, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while preserving imaging precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces tool replacement time to under a day, enhances manufacturing efficiency, and eliminates the need for costly lithography masks, making it economical for low-volume production while maintaining high precision in substrate processing.

Implementation Method 1

a first apparatus including a first substrate with a multitude of imaging elements arrayed thereupon where the imaging elements are capable of emitting an imaging signal from their structure to a material sensitive to their emissions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron beam: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 2

parallel implementations of electron beam or chemical species beam imaging elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical species beam: Chemical Beam Epitaxy

Data Source

PatentUS9171697B2Method and apparatus for an imaging system
Publication Date: 2015.10.27 FUTRFAB INC
  • US9171697B2 patent drawing
  • US9171697B2 patent drawing
  • US9171697B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides apparatus for an imaging system comprising a multitude of imaging elements upon a substrate. In some embodiments the substrate may be approximately round with a radius of approximately one inch. Various methods relating to using and producing an imaging system are discussed.