Modular Trigger Marker for Dynamic AR Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current marker-based augmented reality systems are limited by the need for multiple static markers to trigger different events, restricting the diversity and dynamic range of augmented reality experiences, which hinders their adoption in various industries.

Innovation Solution

A modular trigger marker device comprising two substantially flat layers, where one layer is imprinted with design elements and the other is opaque, allowing the design elements to be dynamically revealed or obscured by rotating, sliding, or removing the top layer, enabling multiple unique identifying images from a single device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple static markers are used to trigger different events, then the diversity of augmented reality experiences is improved, but the device complexity and the number of required markers increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediversity of augmented reality experiencesVSAvoidnumber of markers required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the marker configuration changeable through movement. The movable layer can be shifted, rotated, or removed to dynamically alter which design elements are visible through viewports, allowing a single marker device to trigger multiple different augmented reality events instead of requiring multiple static markers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the marker into multiple layers: a stationary layer containing design elements and a movable layer with viewports. This segmentation allows independent manipulation of the movable layer to reveal different portions of the stationary layer, enabling one marker to function as multiple markers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 3:

The patent adds a temporal dimension to marker functionality by introducing movement along the time axis. The marker transitions from static to dynamic, where the visible design elements change over time as the movable layer is manipulated, allowing a single marker to serve multiple purposes that previously required multiple separate markers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If a single marker is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the dynamic range and versatility of augmented reality experiences are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of markers requiredVSAvoiddynamic range of augmented reality experiences
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing a single marker device that can perform multiple functions. The movable layer with viewports allows the same marker to reveal different design elements and trigger different augmented reality events, making one marker universal for multiple purposes rather than requiring specialized markers for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms a static single-function marker into a dynamic multi-function marker. The movable layer can be repositioned to dynamically change which design elements are visible, allowing the single marker to adapt to different augmented reality experiences and provide diverse functionality from a unified device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple layers are added to create dynamic markers, then the versatility of the system is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of unique markers from single deviceVSAvoidlayer construction and assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses copying by placing multiple identical or similar viewports in the movable layer. Instead of creating complex unique patterns, the design replicates simple viewport shapes (circles, squares, triangles) across the layer, simplifying manufacturing while still enabling diverse marker functionality through different combinations and positions of these copied elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent simplifies manufacturing by standardizing the parameters of viewports (size, shape, position) in the movable layer. Rather than customizing each viewport uniquely, the design uses consistent parameter sets that can be easily reproduced during manufacturing, reducing complexity while maintaining the ability to create multiple unique marker configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10949994B1Dynamic marker device for augmented and mixed reality and method of use
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 SCHEFFLER THOMAS BYRAM
  • US10949994B1 patent drawing
  • US10949994B1 patent drawing
  • US10949994B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention comprises a novel modular trigger marker device generally consisting of at least two cylindrical elements, which are connected in a way that will allow the top element to turn independently from the bottom element to reveal multiple variations of the unique identifying image printed on the bottom cylindrical element(s).