Modular Trigger Assembly with Needle Bearings for AR-15

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Solution Overview

Problem

Stock triggers in AR-15 style rifles often suffer from accuracy-robbing characteristics such as excessive trigger take-up and grit accumulation, leading to inconsistent trigger let-off and reduced accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A drop-in modular trigger assembly featuring needle bearing supported pivot points, an adjustable sear, a hammer with safety notches, and dual trigger configuration, designed for easy installation without special tools or gunsmithing experience, incorporating a specially wound double torsion spring and needle roller bearings for improved performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a stock trigger assembly is used in an AR-15 rifle, then the rifle can be manufactured and assembled easily, but the trigger exhibits accuracy-robbing characteristics such as excessive trigger take-up and inconsistent trigger let-off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger precisionVSAvoidtrigger assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The trigger assembly is divided into separate modular components including the trigger body, hammer, sear, disconnector, and spring assembly. This segmentation allows each component to be independently optimized for precision while maintaining ease of assembly through standardized interfaces in the lower receiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The trigger assembly incorporates adjustable parameters including trigger pull weight, sear engagement depth, and hammer spring tension. These parameter adjustments enable customization of trigger characteristics to achieve consistent let-off and reduced take-up while maintaining manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a conventional trigger mechanism is used, then the design is simple, but grit accumulates in the trigger mechanism causing trigger creep

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger consistencyVSAvoidtrigger mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnector component is extracted and designed as a separate element that actively manages grit and debris by directing it away from critical engagement surfaces between the sear and hammer. This extraction prevents grit accumulation that would otherwise cause trigger creep while adding minimal complexity to the overall mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A lubrication channel system acts as an intermediary between the trigger components, providing continuous lubricant delivery to critical surfaces. This intermediary system prevents grit adhesion and maintains consistent trigger operation without requiring complex sealing or protection mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If a standard trigger assembly is installed, then no special tools or gunsmithing experience is needed, but the trigger pull effort is excessive and firing rate is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiring rateVSAvoidtrigger pull effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The hammer spring is designed with optimized tension characteristics that dynamically adjust during the trigger pull cycle. The spring provides progressive resistance that reduces perceived pull effort while maintaining sufficient force for reliable hammer release, thereby increasing firing rate without requiring reduced trigger force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The trigger assembly incorporates adjustable spring tension and sear engagement parameters that can be optimized to reduce trigger pull effort. By adjusting these parameters, the system achieves lighter pull weight for increased firing rate while maintaining reliable engagement through proper geometric design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances firing accuracy, reduces trigger pull effort, increases firing rate, and improves ammunition utilization by providing a direct replacement that can be installed in under an hour without specialized skills, offering a safer and more precise shooting experience.

Implementation Method 1

needle bearing supported pivot points

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

needle roller bearings

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBall bearing: Ball Bearing

Implementation Method 3

specially wound double torsion spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring: Torsion Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11629926B2Trigger assembly
Publication Date: 2023.04.18 ELFTMANN JR ARTHUR J
  • US11629926B2 patent drawing
  • US11629926B2 patent drawing
  • US11629926B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Trigger assembly for use in a weapon. Components of the trigger assembly include a spring, a hammer, a disconnector, a trigger and other components related to a trigger assembly.