Modular UAV Tether Management System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) face limitations in mission duration and flexibility due to battery power constraints and the need for tethered systems, which restrict their operational range and adaptability.

Innovation Solution

A modular aerial vehicle system that can switch between battery-powered and tethered configurations, using a spooling apparatus with a stationary spool and motor to manage tether tension, allowing for extended flight times and adaptable operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If UAVs use battery power, then they have operational flexibility and unrestricted movement, but mission duration is limited by battery life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemission durationVSAvoidoperational flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between battery-powered and tethered configurations based on operational needs. The aerial vehicle can transition from autonomous battery operation to tethered power supply, allowing mission duration to be extended while maintaining operational flexibility through configurable power sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Duration of action of moving object

If UAVs use tethered power supply, then mission duration is extended, but operational range and flexibility are restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemission durationVSAvoidoperational range
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic configuration where the tether can be deployed or retracted based on operational requirements. When extended range is needed, the tether is retracted or disconnected, allowing battery-powered autonomous operation. When extended duration is prioritized, the tether is deployed for continuous power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a spooling apparatus with motor is used to manage tether tension, then tether tension is optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetether tension managementVSAvoidmechanical complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spooling apparatus uses a motor that can be controlled to automatically maintain optimal tether tension during deployment and retrieval. The system self-regulates the tether management based on operational conditions, reducing the need for complex mechanical tensioning mechanisms while ensuring reliable tether control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12030629B2Cellular communication devices and methods
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 TELEDYNE FLIR DETECTION INC
  • US12030629B2 patent drawing
  • US12030629B2 patent drawing
  • US12030629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to systems and methods for powering and controlling flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle. The unmanned aerial vehicles can be used in a networked cellular communication system. A tether management system can be used to facilitate both mobile and static tethered operation to provide power and/or voice and data communication.