Modular Underwater Foil for Marine Vessels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing underwater foils for marine vessels are limited by fixed angles of attack, high production costs due to integral construction, and challenges in adapting to varying vessel characteristics, leading to increased fuel consumption and reduced functionality in rough waters.

Innovation Solution

A modular underwater foil design featuring slidingly engaged upper and lower foil members with offset alignment and adjustable tilt capabilities, allowing for adaptable length and improved angle of attack, reducing production complexity and enhancing operational flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If integral underwater foil is produced using welded plate, then structural integrity is improved, but production cost increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The underwater foil is divided into multiple modular sections that can be produced separately and then assembled together. This segmentation allows each section to be manufactured independently using simpler, more cost-effective processes while maintaining overall structural integrity through standardized connection interfaces between modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If integral underwater foil is produced using welded plate, then structural integrity is improved, but delivery and assembly become more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoiddelivery and assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the foil into modular sections, each module can be transported more easily and assembled on-site or in the water, significantly improving delivery and assembly operations while maintaining structural integrity through standardized connection interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If fixed angle of attack is used in hydrofoil, then structural simplicity is improved, but adaptability to varying water conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to water conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The hydrofoil incorporates an adjustable angle of attack mechanism that allows the foil to dynamically change its orientation relative to the water flow. This enables adaptation to varying water conditions and vessel speeds while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through the use of basic mechanical adjustment components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Object-generated harmful factors

If hydrofoil length is increased to reduce resistance, then resistance reduction is improved, but production quality and strength decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater resistanceVSAvoidfoil profile quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The long hydrofoil is divided into multiple modular sections, each of which can be manufactured with high precision using standard molds and processes. The modular design maintains ideal foil profiles in each section while achieving the total length needed for effective resistance reduction, avoiding the quality degradation that occurs in single-piece long foils.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design reduces fuel consumption by optimizing foil length and angle of attack, enabling efficient operation in varying water conditions and simplifying production while maintaining structural integrity.

Implementation Method 1

each upper foil member is slidingly engaged to its respective lower foil member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP2826703B1A modular underwater foil for a marine vessel
Publication Date: 2015.11.04 UELGEN MEHMET NEVRES
  • EP2826703B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2826703B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6
  • EP2826703B1 patent drawingFigure 7~9

AI summary

The present invention relates to an underwater foil (1) for a marine vessel of the type floating on water disposed completely below the waterline and extending in the port-starboard direction. The underwater foil (1) comprises a plurality of foil members (2, 3) connected to each other in order to form the underwater foil (1).