Modular USB Hub Conferencing Microphone System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conferencing microphone systems offer limited functionality and versatility, forcing users to adapt to a 'one size fits all' solution rather than allowing the system to adapt to specific user needs.

Innovation Solution

A conferencing microphone system featuring a central housing with multiple appendage housing members, each containing a cardioid condenser microphone with a USB output connected to a USB Hub that includes a microprocessor, allowing for control and connection to a computer, enabling flexible configuration and operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a one size fits all conferencing microphone system is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to specific user needs deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to user needsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conferencing microphone system is divided into a central housing member and multiple separate appendage housing members (typically four), each containing its own microphone. This segmentation allows the system to be configured for different meeting sizes and layouts while maintaining a manageable level of complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The USB hub integrated in the central housing member provides multiple USB input/output ports that can connect to various devices (computers, audio interfaces, power sources). This universal connectivity allows the same physical system to adapt to different user needs and conferencing scenarios without requiring multiple specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple microphones are connected to capture audio from all directions, then audio capture versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio capture versatilityVSAvoidmicrophone system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple microphones housed in separate appendage housing members are merged into a single conferencing system through the USB hub in the central housing member. This combining approach provides versatile multi-directional audio capture while simplifying the user experience by presenting a single unified device with one USB connection to the computer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The USB hub acts as an intermediary device that manages connections between multiple microphones and the computer. It handles signal routing, power distribution, and device enumeration, allowing multiple microphones to be connected and controlled without increasing the complexity at the user interface level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a USB hub with microprocessor is used for control, then functionality and adaptability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The USB hub with integrated microprocessor provides self-service functionality by automatically enumerating connected microphones, managing power distribution, and routing audio signals without requiring manual configuration. This automation improves adaptability to different configurations while keeping the user interface simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The microprocessor in the USB hub provides feedback to the connected computer about the system configuration, allowing the software to automatically adapt to the number and type of microphones connected. This feedback mechanism enables versatile control functionality without requiring complex manual setup procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10708688B2Conferencing microphone system
Publication Date: 2020.07.07 MARSHALL ELECTRONICS
  • US10708688B2 patent drawing
  • US10708688B2 patent drawing
  • US10708688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conferencing microphone system includes a conference microphone having a central housing member and a plurality of appendage housing members. Each of the plurality of appendage housing members includes a microphone housed therein, and each of the microphones includes a USB output connected to a USB Hub contained within the central housing member. The USB Hub includes a first USB input/output and a second USB input/output coupled thereto in a manner allowing connection of a plurality of conference microphones together.