Modular Explosion-Proof Valve Controller Housing for Tight Spaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric field devices for process plants in explosive areas lack adaptability to different space conditions, compromising accessibility, readability, and operation, while also facing challenges in simple installation and maintenance due to rigid designs.

Innovation Solution

A modular housing assembly with a first module for mechanical connection to a drive housing and a second module for accommodating the operating unit, allowing for flexible angular orientation and easy adaptation to various installation spaces, along with a detachable communication connection for remote monitoring and operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rigid housing design is used for electric field devices, then the explosion protection and structural integrity are ensured, but the adaptability to different space conditions and installation positions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexplosion protectionVSAvoidadaptability to different space conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into a basic housing and a detachable adapter unit. The adapter unit can be removed and replaced to adapt the device to different installation positions and space conditions while the basic housing maintains explosion protection. This segmentation allows the device to meet different spatial requirements without compromising the certified explosion-proof enclosure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter unit incorporates rotatable elements that allow the operating unit and connection feedthroughs to be rotated to different angular positions. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the device to adapt to various installation orientations and space constraints while maintaining the integrity of the explosion-proof housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the operating unit is fixed in position, then the structural simplicity is maintained, but the accessibility and readability in limited spaces are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidaccessibility and readability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter unit allows the operating unit to be rotated to different angular positions, enabling operators to access and read the display regardless of the installation orientation. This dynamic positioning improves accessibility and readability in limited spaces without requiring a completely different device design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter unit acts as an intermediary between the basic housing and the installation environment. It provides the necessary interface elements (operating unit, connection feedthroughs) at optimal positions for accessibility while the basic housing remains a simple, certified explosion-proof enclosure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a modular housing assembly is used, then the adaptability to different installation spaces is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to installation spacesVSAvoidhousing assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into a basic housing and a detachable adapter unit. This segmentation provides modularity that enables adaptability to different installation spaces while keeping each module relatively simple. The basic housing remains a simple certified enclosure, and the adapter unit contains all the complex adaptive features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter unit is designed as a universal component that can be rotated and positioned to accommodate various installation orientations and space constraints. This multi-functionality allows a single adapter design to serve multiple installation scenarios, reducing the need for multiple specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of manufacture

If the connection feedthroughs are positioned for optimal cable access, then the feed conditions are simplified, but the readability of the operating unit may be reduced in certain orientations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeed conditionsVSAvoidreadability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter unit allows both the connection feedthroughs and the operating unit to be rotated together to different angular positions. This enables optimization of both cable access and readability simultaneously by positioning both elements appropriately for the specific installation location and lighting conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12140245B2Electric field device
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 SAMSON AG
  • US12140245B2 patent drawing
  • US12140245B2 patent drawing
  • US12140245B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an electric field device (10) with an ignition protection-type pressure-tight encapsulation for use in explosion-prone regions for controlling and/or regulating a valve unit of a process system, comprising a housing (12), in which a control unit (48) that comprises electronic components and is used as a monitoring, control, and/or regulating unit is arranged, said control unit (48) having a releasable communication connection to an operating unit (62). The housing (12) can be connected to a drive housing of the valve unit via a mechanical interface (42), and the housing has at least one connection feedthrough (44), via which at least one line can be connected that is connected to the control unit (48) via a connection interface (46). The invention is characterized in that the housing (12) is designed as a housing assembly with a modular structure, having a first module (16) which is formed together with the mechanical interface (42) to the drive housing and the connection feedthrough (44). The control unit (48) is secured in the first module (16) and has an interface to a control center, wherein the first module (16) can be mechanically connected to a cover element (20) selectively either directly or indirectly in a releasable manner, and the indirect connection of the first module (16) to the cover element (20) is produced with the interposition of a second module (18). The operating unit (62) is arranged in a stationary manner in the second module (16), and the second module (18) can be fixed in different angular orientations about a longitudinal axis of the electric field device relative to the first module (16).