Modular Vent Pipe Shield for Leak-Proof Roof Flashing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vent stack systems face issues with flashing deterioration and animal damage, leading to leaks, and current cover solutions are often incompatible with varied roof pitches and raised crowns, requiring multiple sizes and insecure attachments.

Innovation Solution

A two-piece weatherproof cover system comprising a cylindrical sheath with friction rings and a flaring boot portion, along with an alignment device, that fits various vent pipe sizes and roof pitches, providing a secure, leak-proof seal without the need for additional attachments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single-size cover is used for vent pipes, then manufacturing and inventory are simplified, but it cannot accommodate vent pipes of varying heights and sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcompatibility with various vent pipe sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is divided into a base portion and a cylindrical portion that can be separated and reconfigured. The cylindrical portion can be positioned in different orientations (upright or inverted) and combined with different base portions to create multiple effective cover heights and configurations from a single set of components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover design allows the cylindrical portion to be dynamically repositioned between upright and inverted orientations, and the ability to combine with different base portions enables the same components to adapt to varying vent pipe heights and roof pitches without requiring multiple fixed-size covers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple cover sizes are provided to accommodate different vent pipe heights, then adaptability improves, but device complexity and inventory requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with various vent pipe sizesVSAvoidnumber of different cover types
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single cylindrical portion can serve multiple functions by being positioned in different orientations and combined with different base portions. This universal component can replace multiple specialized covers of different heights, reducing the total number of unique cover types needed in inventory.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design allows components to be nested or combined in different configurations - the cylindrical portion fits over vent pipes of various sizes, and different base portions can be attached to create the appropriate overall height and roof pitch accommodation, effectively nesting multiple cover functions within a single component set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If attachment means are added to secure the cover, then reliability in high winds improves, but ease of installation and leakage risk worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewind resistanceVSAvoidinstallation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cover design uses self-gripping friction surfaces between the base portion and cylindrical portion, along with friction between the cover and vent pipe, to secure itself without requiring additional attachment means. The friction-based holding mechanism maintains reliability in high winds while keeping installation simple and avoiding extra components that could leak.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If a raised crown is present around the vent stack base, then flashing protection is improved, but compatibility with standard covers decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflashing leak preventionVSAvoidcover compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The separation of the base portion and cylindrical portion allows the base portion to be customized or selected to match different flashing configurations, including raised crowns. This segmentation enables the cover system to adapt to various flashing styles without compromising the overall cover functionality or weatherproofing performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively seals vent pipes on both new and existing installations, withstands high winds, and adapts to different roof configurations, offering a cost-effective and easy-to-install solution for vent stack weatherproofing.

Implementation Method 1

one or more friction rings on the inner diameter for grabbing an outer diameter of the vent pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a friction gripping surface on at least a portion of the outer diameter of the sheath for grabbing an inner diameter of a second portion of the cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8272186B2Roof vent pipe shield
Publication Date: 2012.09.25 WATERTITE PRODUCTS INC
  • US8272186B2 patent drawing
  • US8272186B2 patent drawing
  • US8272186B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a vent pipe protection cover for repairing damaged flashing or for any new construction for waterproofing the vent pipe. A two piece construction which allows one device to accommodate roof pitches and various size vent pipes without the need to custom make the device is disclosed.