Modular Water Heater Case Design for Cascade System Maintenance Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial water heaters installed in a cascade system face challenges with limited workspace, making maintenance and installation difficult due to adjacent placement, which can lead to reduced quality and lifespan.

Innovation Solution

A modular water heater case design with detachable and hinged covers, including a front, side, upper, and rear cover parts, supported by a frame with packing members for enhanced sealing and easy access, allowing for improved maintenance and installation even in tight spaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If water heaters are disposed adjacent to each other in a cascade system, then space utilization is improved, but workspace for maintenance is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidworkspace for maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The case is divided into multiple detachable cover parts (front cover part, side cover part, upper cover part, rear cover part) that can be separately removed. This segmentation allows maintenance personnel to access the water heater from the front direction even when disposed adjacent to other water heaters, resolving the contradiction between space utilization and maintenance accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If water heaters are disposed adjacent to each other, then installation density is improved, but installation difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation densityVSAvoidinstallation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The case structure is segmented into multiple detachable cover parts that can be easily assembled and disassembled. The front cover part can be detached from the front direction, allowing installers to work from a convenient direction even in dense cascade arrangements, thus improving installation density without increasing difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The side cover part acts as an intermediary structure that connects the front cover part to the rear cover part. This intermediary structure provides a stable mounting surface for the front cover part while maintaining overall case integrity, facilitating easier installation in adjacent configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of repair

If detachable cover parts are used, then maintenance accessibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidcase structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The case is segmented into four main cover parts (front, side, upper, rear) that can be detached independently. This segmentation improves maintenance accessibility by allowing selective removal of cover parts, while the modular design actually reduces overall complexity compared to a monolithic structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hook member and locking member mechanisms are combined to create a simple yet effective locking system. The hook member engages with the locking member to secure the front cover part to the side cover part, providing easy attachment and detachment without requiring complex fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240210071A1Case for water heater
Publication Date: 2024.06.27 KYUNGDONG NAVIEN CO LTD
  • US20240210071A1 patent drawing
  • US20240210071A1 patent drawing
  • US20240210071A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A case for a water heater includes a case cover provided to accommodate the water heater in an inner space thereof, and a case frame configured to support the case cover in the inner space. The case cover includes a rear cover part including a plurality of holes passing through a plurality of pipes connected to the water heater, an upper cover part configured to cover an upper portion of the water heater and provided to be detached from the case frame, a side cover part configured to cover a side surface of the water heater and provided to be detached from the case frame, and a front cover part configured to cover a front surface of the water heater and provided to be detached from the side cover part.