Modular Wheel Hub Bore Modification for Driven and Passive Applications

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wheel bearing designs lack a modular solution that can efficiently support both driven and passive wheel applications, resulting in varying structural rigidity and design complexities due to the need for different support mechanisms and configurations.

Innovation Solution

A modular wheel hub design with a wheel hub bore modification body that can be adapted for both driven and passive wheel applications, providing additional rigidity through a modular approach that includes a through bore and a modification body that can be press-fitted into the inner diameter, accommodating different configurations such as splines and support webs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If different wheel bearing designs are used for driven and passive wheels, then each application gets optimized structural support, but device complexity and manufacturing variations increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoiddesign variations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wheel hub bore is designed with a universal geometry that can accommodate both driven and passive wheel applications. The bore includes a press-fit modification body that provides structural support for passive wheels, while also accommodating splined drive shafts for driven wheels. This single design serves multiple functions that previously required different hub configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The wheel hub bore is segmented into two main components: the base hub bore and a press-fit modification body. This segmentation allows the modification body to be separately optimized for structural support in passive applications, while the base hub bore maintains compatibility with both application types. The modular approach enables independent optimization of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If additional structural support is added to passive wheel hubs, then structural rigidity improves, but device complexity and manufacturing steps increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The modification body is press-fit into the wheel hub bore, merging two components into a unified structural assembly. This press-fit connection integrates the structural support function directly into the hub bore without requiring additional fasteners, welds, or complex assembly steps. The merged structure provides enhanced rigidity while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a modular wheel hub design is implemented, then versatility and manufacturing simplicity improve, but assembly steps may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication compatibilityVSAvoidassembly steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The modification body is pre-configured with the appropriate geometry and features for the specific application (passive or driven) before being press-fit into the hub bore. This preliminary preparation allows the final assembly to be a simple single-step press-fit operation, rather than requiring complex in-situ modifications during assembly. The adaptability is built into the component design itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design enhances structural rigidity and versatility, allowing the same wheel hub assembly to be used in both driven and passive wheel applications, simplifying manufacturing and reducing design complexities while maintaining performance across different wheel functions.

Implementation Method 1

a press-fit modification body, wherein the modification body is received within the inner diameter of the modular wheel hub

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference fit:

Data Source

PatentUS9010874B2Wheel bearing design
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • US9010874B2 patent drawing
  • US9010874B2 patent drawing
  • US9010874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wheel bearing assembly including a modular wheel hub that can be utilized for both passive and driven wheel hub applications with the insertion of a wheel hub bore modification body. The wheel hub is rotatably mounted to a vehicle using a wheel bearing and knuckle arrangement, the wheel bearing comprising an inner ring, outer ring and rolling elements between the rings.