Modulating Device Compensation Circuit for Pixel Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

In modulating devices, the electronic properties of modulating elements can vary, leading to inconsistent operation when driven by the same signal, posing a challenge in achieving uniform operation.

Innovation Solution

A modulating device is designed with a compensation circuit that includes a driving unit, voltage source, and current source, which provides constant voltage and current to pixel circuits, allowing them to compensate for the electronic properties of modulating elements, thereby ensuring consistent operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the same driving signal is applied to all modulating elements, then the device structure is simple, but the operation consistency of modulating elements deteriorates due to manufacturing variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidoperation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing individual compensation circuits for each pixel circuit, allowing each modulating element to receive customized compensation signals based on its specific electronic properties. This enables local adjustment of operation parameters to compensate for manufacturing variations, thereby improving operation consistency without requiring complete redesign of the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by dynamically adjusting compensation signals and operation parameters for each pixel circuit based on detected electronic properties of modulating elements. The compensation circuit modifies voltage, current, or timing parameters individually for each element to counteract manufacturing variations, thus achieving consistent operation across all elements while maintaining relatively simple device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If compensation circuits are added to each pixel circuit, then operation consistency of modulating elements is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation consistencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the compensation function into individual pixel circuit units, where each pixel circuit has its own compensation circuit. This modular approach allows compensation to be implemented at the pixel level, improving operation consistency while enabling standardized manufacturing and reducing overall system complexity through repetition of identical modular units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality by designing compensation circuits with multi-functional capability that can detect electronic properties, generate compensation signals, and adjust operation parameters within a single integrated unit. This universal design reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function, thereby improving operation consistency while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If manufacturing precision is improved to ensure identical electronic properties, then operation consistency is improved, but manufacturing cost and difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation consistencyVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by implementing compensation mechanisms that are built into the device design from the outset, allowing for automatic adjustment of operation parameters to compensate for manufacturing variations. This preliminary compensation capability enables consistent operation without requiring extremely high manufacturing precision, thereby reducing manufacturing difficulty and cost while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by incorporating detection circuits that measure the actual electronic properties of each modulating element and use this information to generate appropriate compensation signals. This closed-loop feedback mechanism automatically corrects for manufacturing variations, achieving operation consistency without requiring stringent manufacturing precision controls, thus easing manufacturing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12307984B2Modulating device
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 INNOLUX CORP
  • US12307984B2 patent drawing
  • US12307984B2 patent drawing
  • US12307984B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modulating device is provided. The modulating device includes multiple modulating elements, multiple pixel circuits, and a compensation circuit. The pixel circuits are electrically connected to the modulating elements correspondingly. The compensation circuit includes a driving unit, a voltage source, and a current source. The driving unit provides a driving signal to the pixel circuits. The voltage source is electrically connected to the driving unit. The voltage source provides a constant voltage to the pixel circuits. The current source is electrically connected to the driving unit. The current source provides a constant current to the pixel circuits.