Moisture-Sensitive Container With Permeable Insert and Desiccant Chamber

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing containers with desiccant inserts for moisture-sensitive goods face decreased adsorption kinetic over time due to saturation at external surfaces, allowing moisture to reach the goods before it can be effectively absorbed, potentially damaging the contents.

Innovation Solution

A container design featuring a plastic body with a permeable insert element and a desiccant chamber, where the insert's sidewall forms a double-layered structure with the container body, increasing the overall wall thickness and creating a barrier for moisture ingress, with a permeable bottom for direct moisture transport to the desiccant chamber, enhancing adsorption kinetic and using desiccant polymers or membranes for increased protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a desiccant insert is placed in the container, then moisture absorption capacity is improved, but adsorption kinetic decreases over time due to saturation at external surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture absorption capacityVSAvoidadsorption kinetic
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The desiccant system is segmented into two distinct components: an internal desiccant insert for long-term storage and a desiccant chamber at the bottom for immediate moisture absorption. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specialized function - the insert provides sustained capacity while the chamber provides rapid kinetic response when moisture ingress occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The permeable bottom of the insert element acts as an intermediary structure that facilitates direct moisture transport from the storage compartment to the desiccant chamber. This intermediary pathway enables moisture to bypass the saturated external surfaces of the insert and reach the fresh desiccant material in the chamber, maintaining high adsorption kinetic throughout the product lifecycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the container wall thickness is increased to reduce moisture vapor transmission, then moisture protection is improved, but container volume is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture protectionVSAvoidcontainer volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom of the insert element is designed with porous or permeable properties, allowing it to act as a selective barrier. This permeable structure enables moisture vapor to pass through to the desiccant chamber while maintaining structural integrity, achieving moisture protection without requiring thick solid walls that would reduce container volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The solution moves from a two-dimensional wall thickness approach to a three-dimensional spatial arrangement. By creating a desiccant chamber in the vertical dimension at the bottom of the container, the system achieves enhanced moisture protection through volumetric distribution of desiccant material rather than relying solely on increased wall thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a double-layered structure is created with insert sidewall and container body, then moisture barrier is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture barrierVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insert element is nested within the container body, creating a double-layered structure where the insert sidewall fits inside the container sidewall. This nested arrangement provides an additional moisture barrier pathway without requiring separate external components, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining enhanced protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The container provides improved protection for moisture-sensitive goods by maintaining low humidity conditions through enhanced adsorption kinetic and reduced moisture vapor transmission rates, effectively preventing moisture ingress and extending the protection duration.

Implementation Method 1

the bottom of the insert element is permeable to moisture... moisture has to travel a long distance to diffuse to suitable adsorption sites

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Implementation Method 2

desiccant is absorbed close to the external surfaces of the insert so that the external surfaces of the insert become saturated first

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 3

the outer circumferential surface of the insert sidewall is in abutting contact to the inner circumferential surface of the sidewall of the container body... increases the overall wall thickness... resulting in a slower moisture vapor transmission rate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermeation: Permeation

Data Source

PatentUS10246241B2Container for receiving moisture sensitive goods
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 AIRNOV INC
  • US10246241B2 patent drawing
  • US10246241B2 patent drawing
  • US10246241B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A container for receiving moisture sensitive goods includes a container body (15) and a cap (26) shaped to establish a leak-proof seal between the container body and the cap. The container body has a base and a sidewall with an insert element present inside the container body having a bottom and an insert sidewall, wherein an outer circumferential surface of the insert sidewall is in contact with an inner circumferential surface of the sidewall of the container body. The bottom of the insert element is permeable to moisture and the insert sidewall and the sidewall of the container body are designed to attach the insert element inside the container body. In addition, the container has a desiccant chamber between the bottom of the insert element and the base of the container body for receiving desiccant material.