Moisture Retaining Article With Gravity-Drain Leakproof Pocket

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing moisture retaining articles, such as nursing pads, have limited capacity for holding breast milk, leading to frequent leaks due to insufficient absorbency.

Innovation Solution

A moisture retaining article with a leakproof layer forming a pocket between inner and outer layers, allowing moisture to drain under gravity into a leakproof pocket, enhancing retention by utilizing a multi-layer assembly including a wicking, absorbing, and foam layer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If traditional absorbent materials are used in moisture retaining articles, then the article can absorb moisture, but the capacity is limited and leaks occur frequently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture holding capacityVSAvoidleak prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The article is divided into multiple functional layers including a leakproof layer, absorption layer, and isolation layer. The leakproof layer forms a leakproof pocket that segments the moisture retention function from the absorption function, allowing moisture to be contained in a dedicated pocket rather than relying solely on material absorbency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A leakproof pocket is introduced as an intermediary structure between the absorption layer and the external environment. This pocket acts as a mediator that receives moisture from the absorption layer and prevents it from leaking, thereby enhancing both capacity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If the absorbency of materials is increased to enhance moisture retention, then more moisture can be held, but the article becomes thicker and less comfortable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture retentionVSAvoidarticle thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Different layers of the article have different local qualities optimized for their specific functions. The absorption layer provides high absorbency where needed, while the leakproof layer provides containment, and the isolation layer provides protection. This localized optimization allows effective moisture retention without uniformly increasing thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The leakproof pocket creates a three-dimensional space for moisture containment rather than relying on two-dimensional material thickness. By utilizing vertical space within the layered structure, the article achieves enhanced retention capacity without proportionally increasing overall thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively retains moisture by gravity-driven drainage into a leakproof pocket, reducing leaks and providing enhanced absorbency beyond conventional limits.

Implementation Method 1

a leakproof pocket formed between the inner and outer layers at the lower region to allow moisture received from the person, to drain under gravity into the leakproof pocket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

a wicking layer extending from the top of the article to the bottom of the article

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

a moisture absorbing layer located adjacent the wicking layer and bonded to the wicking layer and/or the outer layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP4061166B1Moisture retaining article
Publication Date: 2026.03.25 RSD HLDG LTD
  • EP4061166B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4061166B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4061166B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~4

AI summary

Disclosed is a moisture retaining article 1 of or for use with an undergarment to be positioned adjacent a person's body and to receive moisture from a person wearing the article 1. The article 1 comprises a leakproof assembly defined between an inner and an outer layer of leakproof flexible material There is a mouth entrance 12 to be presented to the person in a manner to allow moisture from the person to drain via the mouth entrance 12 into a leakproof pocket 10 of the leakproof assembly located below the mouth entrance 12.