Moldable Bicycle Saddles With Thermal Fitting and Pressure Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bicycle saddles often fail to provide comfortable support for riders due to anatomical variations and weight changes, leading to discomfort and the need for frequent replacement.

Innovation Solution

Customizable bicycle saddles with integrated or external heaters that mold to the rider's anatomy using thermoformable materials, allowing multiple adjustments to achieve a comfortable fit, and sensors for feedback-controlled heating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional bicycle saddles are used, then the saddle structure remains simple and cost-effective, but the saddle cannot adapt to anatomical variations and weight changes, leading to discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to rider anatomyVSAvoidsaddle structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The saddle incorporates a moldable material layer that can dynamically change its shape and properties through heating and cooling cycles, allowing the saddle to adapt to different rider anatomies and weight conditions while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The saddle utilizes temperature parameter changes to transform the material properties of the moldable layer, enabling it to become pliable for shaping during fitting and rigid for support during use, thus achieving adaptability without permanent structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If conventional bicycle saddles are used, then the saddle weight remains low, but the saddle does not provide customized support, causing discomfort and pain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomfort and support qualityVSAvoidsaddle weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The saddle applies the moldable material principle only to specific regions that require customization for comfort, rather than making the entire saddle complex and heavy, thus achieving improved support quality with minimal weight penalty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the rider's weight or size changes significantly, then a new saddle must be installed, but this requires additional cost and time, the existing saddle should be able to adapt

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to weight changesVSAvoidtime for saddle replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The saddle enables periodic remolding through heating cycles, allowing the rider to adjust the saddle fit at different times as their anatomy changes, eliminating the need for immediate saddle replacement and reducing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides a highly customized fit that reduces pressure points and discomfort, enabling the saddle to adapt to changes in rider weight or size, with the ability to be remolded as needed.

Implementation Method 1

The shell is made of a moldable material that can be heated to a temperature above a glass transition temperature, a melt temperature, or a softening temperature of the material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal softening: Heat Treatment

Implementation Method 2

A pressure sensor can be positioned on the seat for interval data collection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12365410B2Moldable bicycle saddles, external saddle heaters, fitting procedures, and related technologies
Publication Date: 2025.07.22 REFORM TECH INC
  • US12365410B2 patent drawing
  • US12365410B2 patent drawing
  • US12365410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle saddle can be customized to a rider's body to achieve desired support and comfort. The support shell is configured to support a rider's body and can be heated by an external heater and/or at least one internal thermal element operable to heat the bicycle saddle such that the saddle is molded to the rider. A molding indicator in thermal contact with the saddle measures a molding factor, such as temperature or deflection, and visually indicates the measured molding factor for molding the bicycle saddle.