Molded Circuit Board with Non-Coplanar Sections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flat and rigid circuit boards are unsuitable for smaller electronic devices, as they restrict design flexibility and space usage, making it difficult to manipulate the contours of electronic devices and narrow the space for deploying other components on motherboards.

Innovation Solution

A molded circuit board is created using mold-pressing, injection-molding, and transfer-printing techniques, resulting in a three-dimensional structure with non-coplanar sections, allowing for flexible design and reduced material costs, enabling the circuit board to serve as a housing for electronic products.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional flat and rigid circuit boards are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but design flexibility and space efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from conventional two-dimensional flat circuit boards to three-dimensional molded circuit boards with non-coplanar circuit sections. The circuit board includes a plastic substrate with circuits formed in different planes, allowing components to be positioned in three-dimensional space rather than restricted to a flat surface. This dimensional change enables enhanced design flexibility and space efficiency while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through injection molding and mold-pressing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If conventional flat circuit boards are used, then manufacturing process simplicity is maintained, but space efficiency and component placement flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the circuit board substrate and housing into a single integrated molded circuit board structure. The plastic substrate serves dual functions as both the circuit carrier and the device housing, eliminating the need for separate housing components. This integration achieves space efficiency by allowing the circuit board to serve as the structural enclosure while reducing the total number of parts and assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The circuit sections are formed in non-coplanar positions within the three-dimensional plastic substrate, enabling components to be mounted on multiple levels and surfaces. This three-dimensional circuit arrangement maximizes space utilization within the housing volume while maintaining ease of manufacture through injection molding processes that can create complex internal geometries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Shape

If conventional flat circuit boards are used, then material usage simplicity is maintained, but exterior appearance and design freedom deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexterior appearanceVSAvoidmaterial cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the circuit board substrate and device housing into a single molded structure made from plastic material. This integration eliminates the need for separate housing materials and reduces total material consumption while enabling enhanced exterior appearance through the molding process. The plastic substrate can be designed with aesthetic features, textures, and integrated components, providing design freedom without additional material costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the exterior appearance and space efficiency of electronic products, particularly in smaller sizes, by allowing for flexible component placement and reducing material costs.

Implementation Method 1

curing the plastic material to form a plastic substrate with the circuit therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS7676918B2Method for forming a molded circuit board
Publication Date: 2010.03.16 MUTUAL TEK INDS
  • US7676918B2 patent drawing
  • US7676918B2 patent drawing
  • US7676918B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for forming a molded circuit board is provided. The method includes the steps of forming a circuit having a first section and a second section on a conductive substrate, the first section and the second section being coplanar; then deforming the conductive substrate by mold-pressing, so that the first section and the second section become non-coplanar; providing a plastic material to cover the circuit and the conductive substrate; curing the plastic material by injection-molding; and removing the conductive substrate to expose the circuit. The molded circuit board made by this method is also provided.