Molded Fiber Liquid Container with Biodegradable Liner

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current liquid packaging solutions, such as glass, plastic, and laminated cardboard containers, face issues with non-biodegradability, contamination risks, and inefficient recycling due to complex separation requirements, leading to environmental waste and increased resource consumption.

Innovation Solution

The development of containers featuring a liquid-holding bag with a fitment that forms a secure connection to a molded fiber or pulp-formed skeleton shell, allowing for easy separation and recycling, with a focus on minimizing polymer usage and incorporating biodegradable materials for reduced environmental impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If glass bottles are used for liquid packaging, then the material can be recycled, but the energy required to make the bottles is high and the weight is high increasing transportation energy

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverecyclabilityVSAvoidenergy required to make bottles
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from glass to molded fiber or pulp, which are biodegradable and require less energy to produce. This parameter change resolves the contradiction by maintaining recyclability/biodegradability while significantly reducing manufacturing energy requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs biodegradable molded fiber containers that can be composted after use, replacing durable glass bottles. This approach accepts shorter service life in exchange for dramatically reduced manufacturing energy and elimination of recycling infrastructure requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Reliability

If glass bottles are separated for recycling, then the glass can be recycled, but users must separate the glass bottles from other household waste which is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverecyclabilityVSAvoidease of separation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces recyclable glass bottles with biodegradable molded fiber containers that can be disposed of with regular household waste. This eliminates the separation requirement entirely, resolving the contradiction between recyclability and ease of operation by using compostable materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the previously harmful practice of glass disposal in landfills into a beneficial composting process. The molded fiber containers are designed to biodegrade in municipal composting systems, turning waste into useful compost while eliminating separation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If plastic bottles are used to ensure liquid is not contaminated, then the liquid is protected from contamination, but the bottles take up excessive space in landfill sites and are not biodegradable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination protectionVSAvoidvolume in landfill
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from non-biodegradable plastic to biodegradable molded fiber or pulp. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining adequate liquid protection while enabling the container to decompose completely, eliminating landfill volume accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite structures with molded fiber bodies and minimal biodegradable liners or coatings to achieve both contamination protection and biodegradability. This composite approach resolves the contradiction between protective function and environmental disposal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Object-affected harmful factors

If laminated cardboard containers are used, then the container can hold liquid and act as a barrier, but they are difficult to recycle and the waterproof coating prevents full decomposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid barrier protectionVSAvoidrecyclability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces multi-layer laminated containers with single-material molded fiber containers that are designed for biodegradation. This resolves the contradiction by accepting the container as a short-lived disposable item that composts completely, eliminating recycling difficulties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the problematic waterproof coatings and laminations from cardboard containers, using instead treated molded fiber that inherently provides liquid resistance while remaining biodegradable. This extraction of harmful materials resolves the contradiction between protection and recyclability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

5Strength

If wine is packaged in boxes with separate components, then the structure provides support, but each part made from different materials must be separated which is difficult and prevents efficient disposal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the container body, structural support elements, and closure components into a single molded fiber construction. This consolidation resolves the contradiction by providing adequate structural support through integrated design while eliminating the need for component separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses heterogeneous molded fiber materials with different densities and strengths integrated into a single component, achieving both structural support and biodegradability without requiring separation of different materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentEP2544960B1Containers for holding materials
Publication Date: 2019.01.09 ECOLOGIC BRANDS INC
  • EP2544960B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2544960B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2544960B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention provides for a container that may include a liquid- holding vessel and a skeleton shell supporting the liquid holding vessel. The liquid-holding vessel may comprise a flexible polymer or plastic material for preventing contact between a liquid stored in or dispensed from the container and the skeleton. The liquid- holding vessel and the closure may be formed from a minimal amount of polymer or plastic.