Single-Piece Molded Motorcycle Front Cowling Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current front cowling designs for saddle-riding vehicles require a large number of components and complex assembly steps, leading to increased production costs and weight, while compromising on design freedom and strength.

Innovation Solution

A single-piece molded front cowling configuration that integrates the lamp cowling and inner cowling parts, supported by the headlamp, with a cowling cover to conceal fastening members and enhance design flexibility, reducing the number of components and assembly steps while ensuring strength and handleability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the front cowling is formed as a single piece molded product integrating the lamp cowling part and inner cowling parts, then the number of components is reduced and assembly is facilitated, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of componentsVSAvoidmolding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The lamp cowling part and inner cowling parts are merged into a single integrated component formed by one-piece molding. This combining of previously separate parts reduces the total number of components and simplifies assembly while the molding process is designed to accommodate the integrated structure through features like gate placements and cooling channels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Strength

If the inner cowling parts are coupled to the side cowlings, then the strength is ensured, but the weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidcowling weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The inner cowling parts are designed as thin-walled structures that provide sufficient structural strength through optimized geometry and coupling mechanisms rather than increased thickness. The thin-film approach reduces weight while maintaining strength through smart structural design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Adaptability or versatility

If the front cowling is increased in size to accommodate single piece molded production, then the design freedom is increased, but the weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign freedomVSAvoidcowling weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The wall thickness parameter of the single-piece molded front cowling is optimized to balance design freedom with weight control. By adjusting the thickness parameter throughout different regions of the cowling, the design achieves the necessary structural integrity and aerodynamic performance without excessive weight gain from the enlarged single-piece structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10351197B2Front cowling for saddle-riding type vehicle
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 KAWASAKI MOTORS LTD
  • US10351197B2 patent drawing
  • US10351197B2 patent drawing
  • US10351197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A front cowling covers a front portion of a motorcycle, and a headlamp is mounted to the front cowling. The front cowling includes a lamp cowling part and a pair of left and right inner cowling parts. The lamp cowling part and the pair of inner cowling parts are integrally formed by molding. The lamp cowling part includes a lamp opening that allows a front surface of the headlamp to face outside. The inner cowling parts are coupled to inner sides of front portions of side cowlings, and guide incoming wind to a radiator.