Cable Card Ground Bus Structure for Solderless Shield Termination

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Solution Overview

Problem

The termination of drain wires in electrical connectors is a time-consuming and costly process due to the need for soldering, which increases assembly time and cost.

Innovation Solution

A cable card assembly with a separate and discrete ground bus that is electrically connected to the ground shields of the cables, featuring a molded body with tunnels to control impedance and provide shielding for the signal conductors, allowing for solderless connections and improved assembly efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the drain wire is soldered to a ground conductor, then reliable electrical connection is achieved, but assembly time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the soldering process (thermal/chemical system) with a mechanical press-fit connection system. The ground bus features a receptacle that mechanically receives and secures the drain wire through a press-fit mechanism, eliminating the need for soldering while maintaining reliable electrical connection between the drain wire and ground conductor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The ground bus serves as an intermediary component that provides both mechanical support and electrical connection. It includes a receptacle for mechanical engagement with the drain wire and simultaneously provides electrical connection to the ground conductor, consolidating two functions into one component and eliminating the need for separate soldering operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the drain wire is soldered to a ground conductor, then reliable electrical connection is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the soldering process (thermal/chemical system) with a mechanical press-fit connection system. The ground bus features a receptacle that mechanically receives and secures the drain wire through a press-fit mechanism, eliminating the need for soldering while maintaining reliable electrical connection between the drain wire and ground conductor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The ground bus is designed to automatically establish electrical connection through its press-fit receptacle mechanism. When the drain wire is inserted into the receptacle, the mechanical engagement itself creates the electrical connection without requiring external soldering operations, making the assembly process self-sufficient and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If a separate ground bus is used instead of soldering, then assembly efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidground structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the ground bus component: it provides electrical connection to ground conductors, mechanical support for the drain wire, and a press-fit receptacle for automated assembly. By merging these functions into a single component, the overall device complexity is managed while achieving improved assembly efficiency through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The ground bus serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as an electrical conductor for ground connection, provides mechanical support and positioning for the drain wire, and includes a receptacle structure that enables automated press-fit assembly. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components and operations, improving productivity while maintaining reasonable complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12003061B2Ground structure for a cable card assembly of an electrical connector
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US12003061B2 patent drawing
  • US12003061B2 patent drawing
  • US12003061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cable card assembly includes a circuit card having cable conductors at a cable end and cables terminated to the circuit card having signal conductors and ground shields surrounding the corresponding signal conductors to provide electrical shielding for the signal conductors. The signal conductors include exposed portions terminated to corresponding cable conductors. The cable card assembly includes a ground bus electrically connected to the ground shields. The ground bus includes a molded body having tunnels receiving the exposed portions of corresponding signal conductors. The molded body is contoured to control impedance along the exposed portions of the signal conductors.