Molded Pulp Container with Reduced Liquid Proportion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current containers for free-flowing food and drink products, such as beverages, face challenges including high intrinsic weight, fragility, limited mechanical stability, environmental unfriendliness, and inefficiencies in production and recycling, particularly with glass and plastic bottles, and film bags.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a container blank made of particles and liquid, where the liquid proportion is reduced during shaping to form a container layer with specific density and thickness, using a pulp-based material for environmental friendliness and ease of recycling, and a shaping process that includes pressing and molding to achieve a stable, recyclable, and lightweight bottle design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If glass bottles are used for beverages, then mechanical stability and durability are improved, but intrinsic weight and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stabilityVSAvoidintrinsic weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameters from traditional glass or plastic to a molded pulp composition with specific fiber content (5-50% by weight) and density characteristics. This parameter change achieves mechanical stability comparable to glass while reducing intrinsic weight by approximately 70-80%, as the pulp-based container maintains structural integrity through optimized fiber network formation during the molding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material construction by combining pulp fibers with binding agents and optionally other reinforcing materials to create a multi-component structure. This composite approach allows the container to achieve the mechanical properties of glass through the synergistic combination of materials, where the fiber network provides structural strength while the binding matrix holds the structure together, resulting in both durability and weight reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Weight of moving object

If plastic bottles are used for beverages, then intrinsic weight is reduced, but mechanical stability and dimensional stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintrinsic weightVSAvoidmechanical stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the pulp composition parameters including fiber length distribution, fiber diameter, and binding agent content to achieve dimensional stability that prevents the container from collapsing during pouring. The specific parameter range of 5-50% fiber content by weight creates a rigid enough structure to maintain shape under gravitational force during pouring, eliminating the dimensional instability problem of thin-walled plastic containers while keeping weight low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality enhancement by concentrating structural reinforcement in critical areas such as the container walls and base through optimized fiber distribution and density gradients. This allows the container to have sufficient mechanical stability for pouring and stacking without uniformly increasing wall thickness throughout, thereby maintaining low intrinsic weight while providing localized strength where needed for dimensional stability during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If conventional container production methods are used, then manufacturing efficiency is maintained, but environmental compatibility and recyclability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidenvironmental unfriendliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service in the molding process where the pulp slurry automatically forms the container shape through vacuum or pressure assistance without requiring additional binding agents or complex assembly steps. The fibers self-organize into a stable structure during molding, eliminating the need for post-forming reinforcement or multiple production stages, thereby maintaining high manufacturing efficiency while using only renewable, easily recyclable materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables easy recovery and recycling of the container material by designing it as a monomaterial or easily separable composite structure based on natural pulp fibers. The container can be discarded after use and the fibers recovered through simple mechanical or biological processes, allowing the material to re-enter the production cycle. This discarding and recovering approach eliminates the environmental persistence problem of conventional plastics while maintaining productive manufacturing through efficient material utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

4Length of stationary object

If container blank height is reduced for space-saving storage, then storage efficiency is improved, but mechanical stability and pouring characteristics worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer heightVSAvoidmechanical stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the density parameter of the molded pulp material to a higher range within the feasible spectrum, creating a more compact and rigid structure that maintains mechanical stability despite reduced height. The optimized density distribution, with potentially higher density in the base and wall regions, allows the shortened container to resist collapsing during stacking and pouring, proving that stability is not solely a function of height but can be achieved through material parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite material construction with potentially different pulp fiber compositions or densities in different regions of the container (gradient composite structure). This allows the base and critical structural areas to have enhanced mechanical properties that compensate for the overall reduced height, while the rest of the container maintains space-efficient dimensions. The composite approach enables localized strength enhancement without increasing overall container volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a container that is environmentally friendly, lightweight, mechanically stable, and easily recyclable, with improved pouring characteristics and stackability, while minimizing water absorption and chemical additives, addressing the limitations of existing containers.

Implementation Method 1

a) providing a container blank comprising a blank wall at least partly surrounding a blank interior, comprising i) a multitude of particles, and ii) a liquid in a first proportion of liquid; and b) shaping the container blank thereby obtaining a container comprising a container wall which at least partly surrounds a container interior and comprises a container layer comprising i) the particles of the multitude of particles, and ii) the liquid in a further proportion of liquid; wherein the further proportion of liquid is less than the first proportion of liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS11858679B2Method for producing a container from a container blank, in particular with a reduction in the height of the container blank
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 SIG SERVICES AG
  • US11858679B2 patent drawing
  • US11858679B2 patent drawing
  • US11858679B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method comprising, as method steps,a) providing a container blank comprising a blank wall at least partly surrounding a blank interior, comprisingi) a multitude of particles, andii) a liquid in a first proportion of liquid; andb) shaping the container blank thereby obtaining a container comprising a container wall which at least partly surrounds a container interior and comprises a container layer comprisingi) the particles of the multitude of particles, andii) the liquid in a further proportion of liquid;wherein the further proportion of liquid is less than the first proportion of liquid. The invention further relates to a container obtainable by the above method; to a container having a container layer; to a method of filling and closing one of the aforementioned containers; to a closed container obtainable by said method; to an apparatus; and to uses of a filling machine, of one of the aforementioned containers, of the apparatus and of a multitude of fibers.