Molten Metal Syringe Bypass Flow for Precise Discharge Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge of controlling the discharge amount of molten metal with high accuracy is difficult due to the instability in the volume change within the syringe as the shaft moves up and down, especially in smaller semiconductor devices with smaller joint portions.

Innovation Solution

A molten metal discharging device with a bypass path connecting the storage section and an opening above the molten metal surface, allowing controlled flow through a cover or flow rate control valve to manage the discharge volume accurately.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the shaft moves up and down to discharge molten metal, then the discharge operation is simple, but the discharge amount becomes unstable due to volume change in the syringe

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge operationVSAvoiddischarge amount control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The syringe is divided into two separate discharge paths: a main discharge path and a bypass path. The bypass path includes a bypass hole and flow rate control valve, allowing independent control of molten metal flow. This segmentation enables precise control of discharge amount by adjusting the bypass flow separately from the main discharge, resolving the instability caused by syringe volume changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A flow rate control valve is introduced as an intermediary component in the bypass path. This valve acts as a mediator to regulate the molten metal flow rate independently, allowing precise control of the discharge amount without being affected by the shaft movement or syringe volume changes. The intermediary component provides fine-tuned control over the discharge characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the joint portion area is reduced for smaller semiconductor devices, then the device size is reduced, but the discharge amount control accuracy becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoiddischarge amount control accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The discharge system is segmented into main discharge and bypass discharge paths. The bypass path with flow rate control valve allows independent adjustment of molten metal flow, enabling precise control of discharge amount even for small joint portions. This segmentation provides the fine control capability needed for reduced device sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flow rate control valve in the bypass path enables dynamic adjustment of flow parameters. By changing the valve opening degree, the molten metal flow rate can be precisely controlled to match the reduced requirements of smaller joint portions, maintaining control accuracy despite the reduced scale.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise control of the molten metal discharge volume by managing the flow through the bypass path, independent of syringe volume changes, ensuring stable and accurate application.

Implementation Method 1

a heater provided around the syringe and heating the molten metal to keep the molten metal in a molten state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a shaft sliding inside the syringe to press the molten metal stored within the storage section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS20250243577A1Molten metal discharging device and molten metal discharging method
Publication Date: 2025.07.31 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US20250243577A1 patent drawing
  • US20250243577A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A syringe (3) includes a storage section (3a) that stores molten metal (1), a discharge nozzle (3b) that discharges the molten metal (1) stored in the storage section (3a), an opening (3c) different from the discharge nozzle (3b), and a bypass path (3d) that connects the opening (3c) and the storage section (3a) and through which the molten metal (1) flows. A heater (5) is provided around the syringe (3) and heating the molten metal (1) to keep it in a molten state. A shaft (4) slides inside the syringe (3) to press the molten metal (1) stored within the storage section (3a). A cover (9) is provided on the opening (3c) and opens and closes. The opening (3c) is positioned above an upper surface of the molten metal (1) inside the syringe (3).