Monitor Hinge Locking Mechanism for Stable Angle Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices experience auto-lift-up issues when adjusting the monitor's angle beyond a certain point due to a loss of balance between the elastic force of the spiral spring and the monitor's load, preventing precise angle adjustment.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a locking unit that includes a cam and cam follower system, which selectively locks the head mount's motion as the connecting block rotates, ensuring the monitor remains stable by engaging rack gears and using a guide unit to direct the cam follower's motion, preventing upward movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the monitor is rotated backwardly to adjust the angle beyond a predetermined angle, then the angle adjustment range is improved, but the balance between elastic force and monitor load is lost causing auto-lift-up

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustment rangeVSAvoidposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking unit is activated preliminarily when the monitor rotation angle exceeds a predetermined threshold. The cam mechanism detects the excessive angle and engages the cam follower with the rack gear before auto-lift-up occurs, preventing the instability problem in advance rather than correcting it after occurrence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The locking unit acts as an intermediary mechanism between the monitor and the stand. When the monitor rotates beyond the predetermined angle, the locking unit engages to prevent further rotation, serving as a mediator that transfers and controls the force between the monitor load and the stand structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a locking unit is added to prevent auto-lift-up, then position stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition stabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking unit is merged with the existing hinge assembly structure. The cam is integrated into the connecting block that is already part of the hinge assembly, and the cam follower is combined with the vertical movement guidance structure. This merging approach adds the locking function without creating entirely separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If the cam mechanism is used for locking, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustment precisionVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cam mechanism serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the locking action to prevent auto-lift-up, guides the cam follower's movement path, and defines the engagement/disengagement timing based on the monitor rotation angle. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving precise angle adjustment control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents auto-lift-up, allowing users to adjust the monitor's angle precisely without losing stability, enhancing user satisfaction and enabling a slim structure without increasing the device's thickness.

Implementation Method 1

A display device includes a connecting block rotatably fastened to an end of a stand assembly; a head mount vertically movable with respect to the connecting block; and a locking unit that selectively locks the motion of the head mount as the connecting block rotates. The locking unit may include a cam provided on a rotation shaft of the stand assembly; and a cam follower selectively locked to the head mount, being contacted with the cam.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Implementation Method 2

A display device with a locking unit that includes a cam and cam follower system, which selectively locks the head mount's motion as the connecting block rotates, ensuring the monitor remains stable by engaging rack gears

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRack and pinion gear mechanism: Rack and Pinion

Data Source

PatentUS8033513B2Display device
Publication Date: 2011.10.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8033513B2 patent drawing
  • US8033513B2 patent drawing
  • US8033513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device is disclosed. A display device includes a connecting block (40) rotatably fastened to an end of a stand assembly (20); a head mount (43) vertically movable with respect to the connecting block (40); and a locking unit that selectively locks the motion of the head mount (43) as the connecting block (40) rotates.