Monitor Stand Hinge Structure for Stable Multi-Directional Torque

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hinge structures for LCD monitors face issues with torque adjustment, frictional force reduction, and increased manufacturing costs due to improper rotation angles and space requirements, which affect product packaging and competitiveness.

Innovation Solution

A display stand utilizing a hinge structure with a disc spring and washers coupled to a coupling member, featuring a toothed lock washer to prevent loosening, allows for torque generation in multiple directions, enhancing angle adjustment and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a highly elastic spring is installed on a shaft to adjust the angle of the LCD monitor using elastic force, then the angle adjustment function is achieved, but torque adjustment becomes difficult and frictional force reduces over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustmentVSAvoidtorque adjustment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state and parameters of the spring element by transforming it from a conventional coil spring to a disc spring configuration. This parameter change enables the spring to generate consistent torque over time and allows for adjustable torque levels, resolving the issue of difficult torque adjustment and frictional force reduction while maintaining smooth angle adjustment operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If a plurality of circular special disc plates are installed to overlap each other and pressed in the axial direction to adjust the angle using frictional force, then angle adjustment is achieved, but frictional force reduces over time and torque adjustment becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustmentVSAvoidfrictional force stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the friction-based adjustment mechanism into a spring-based torque mechanism by changing the physical parameters of the elastic element. The disc spring configuration provides stable, time-invariant torque generation, eliminating the frictional force degradation problem while maintaining ease of angle adjustment operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If an improper rotation angle between the LCD monitor and support is used, then the hinge structure can be simplified, but unnecessary space is required for packaging, increasing manufacturing costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge structureVSAvoidpackaging space
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the rotation angle parameters of the hinge structure to achieve a compact configuration that reduces packaging volume. By carefully selecting and adjusting the rotation angle parameters, the design achieves both structural simplification and space efficiency, eliminating the need for excessive packaging space while maintaining the required hinge functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides stable torque adjustment in multiple directions, improves durability, and reduces manufacturing costs by preventing loosening and abrasion, while simplifying the hinge structure.

Implementation Method 1

a hinge structure in which a plurality of washers and bushes are coupled to a coupling member serving as a rotating shaft, so as to adjust and fix the angle of a monitor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a bush positioned between an outer surface of the first coupling member and an inner surface of the first link, and through which the first coupling member passes, wherein a portion of the bush may be positioned on the first link and presses the first link

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrictional force: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP4170220B1Display stand
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4170220B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4170220B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4170220B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Display stand including a first rotational coupling unit (100), and the first rotational coupling unit includes a coupling member (110) installed in a central part of a first link (10) and configured to pass through the first link and a second link (20) so as to allow the first link and the second link to be rotatable in leftward and rightward directions, metal bushes (140, 140a,140b) installed on an outer surface of the coupling member so as to surround the coupling member and inserted into the first link so as to press the first link, and first toothed lock washers (150) installed on the outer surface of the coupling member so as to surround the coupling member, disposed on outer surfaces of the metal bushes, and configured to have connection members provided towards an inner surface of the first link so as to be pressed against an inner surface of the second link.