Monocell Stacking Mechanism for Fast, Precise Battery Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for stacking conductive monocells in the production of electrical energy storage devices face challenges in achieving precise and rapid stacking, leading to operational issues and reduced productivity due to the need for slowing down the monocell release or risking misalignment, which impacts the quality and efficiency of the production process.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method utilizing a transport member, collection device with a support and movement member, and a compacting member to facilitate continuous and precise stacking of monocells, ensuring correct positioning and maintaining production speed, thereby enhancing productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If forced release or on-the-fly stacking is used, then stacking speed is improved, but alignment precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking speedVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning multiple monocells on the transfer conveyor in a queue formation before the stacking operation begins. This allows the stacking mechanism to simply transfer pre-aligned monocells vertically to the stack, eliminating the need for real-time alignment during stacking and thereby maintaining both high speed and high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If monocell release speed is slowed down, then alignment precision is improved, but overall productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidoverall productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuity of useful action by maintaining constant high-speed transfer of monocells from the production line to the stacking position. The pre-positioning queue ensures that the stacking operation can proceed continuously without interruptions or speed reductions, thereby maintaining both high productivity and high precision throughout the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If traditional stacking methods are used, then equipment complexity is reduced, but operational time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment complexityVSAvoidoperational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the stacking operation into distinct functional stages: the transfer conveyor handles horizontal transport and pre-positioning of monocells, while the stacking mechanism handles vertical stacking. This functional segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific task, reducing overall operational time while maintaining manageable equipment complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250206562A1Apparatus and relative method for stacking monocells for producing electrical energy storage devices
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 FAMECCANICA DATA SPA
  • US20250206562A1 patent drawing
  • US20250206562A1 patent drawing
  • US20250206562A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for stacking monocells for producing electrical energy storage devices, each consisting of electrode films, and at least one separator interposed between them. The apparatus includes a transport member which receives a stack of monocells and a collection device provided with a support member movable along a functional axis between a collection position, in which it is within the overall dimensions of one of the monocells, and a rest position, in which it is outside the overall dimensions of that monocell, and a movement member selectively movable, independently of the support member, along a stacking axis between a support position, in which it cooperates with the support member, and at least one release position, in which it positions the monocells, in cooperation with the transport member.