Mono-color Image Retrieval for High-Resolution Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inspecting technologies using multi-color image-retrieving modules face issues with reduced resolution and accuracy due to color filters and varying reflection rates from different materials and angles, making it difficult to distinguish colors and obtain accurate profiles of electronic components.

Innovation Solution

An inspecting device and method utilizing a mono-color image-retrieving module with multiple illuminating modules that generate lights of different colors at specific angles, allowing for sequential retrieval of mono-color images to improve resolution and color saturation by avoiding color filter ambiguity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a multi-color image-retrieving module is used to retrieve images, then color information can be obtained, but resolution is reduced due to color filters

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoidcolor filter
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the color information acquisition into separate sequential steps. Instead of using a color filter array where different colors are mixed at the pixel level, the system uses multiple illuminating modules that emit different colors sequentially, allowing each pixel to receive monochromatic light from different angles at different times. This segmentation of color acquisition enables higher resolution since no color filter blocks light paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic sequential illumination where different color lights are emitted in repeated cycles. The control module controls the illuminating modules to emit red, green, and blue lights sequentially in a periodic manner, allowing the mono-color image-retrieving module to capture images at different color wavelengths without simultaneous color filter interference. This periodic action enables high-resolution monochromatic images to be synthesized into a complete color image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If different incident angles of different color lights are used, then material reflection characteristics can be captured, but color distinction becomes difficult due to varying reflection rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor saturationVSAvoidcolor distinction
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the illumination into separate monochromatic light sources at different angles. Each illuminating module emits a specific color at a specific angle, and the control module coordinates these separately. This allows the system to capture reflection characteristics of different materials at different angles without the confusion of simultaneous multi-color illumination, improving color distinction while maintaining material property detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control module acts as an intermediary that coordinates the illuminating modules and the image-retrieving module. It controls the sequential emission of different colored lights at different angles and synchronizes the image capture process. This intermediary control ensures that color information from different angles is captured in a structured manner, making color distinction easier while still capturing material reflection characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If multiple illuminating modules with different colors and angles are used, then resolution and color saturation are improved, but inspection time increases due to sequential imaging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection accuracyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses periodic sequential illumination where multiple colors and angles are cycled through in a repeated pattern. The control module coordinates this periodic emission to capture all necessary color and angle information through multiple sequential images. While this increases inspection time compared to single-shot capture, it achieves superior resolution and color saturation that cannot be obtained with conventional single-color or simultaneous multi-color methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary sequential capture of monochromatic images at different angles and colors before final processing. The control module coordinates the illuminating modules to emit lights in a predetermined sequence, allowing the image-retrieving module to capture intermediate monochromatic images that can be later synthesized. This preliminary action enables high-resolution color image reconstruction while accepting increased inspection time as a trade-off for quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances resolution and color saturation, providing accurate profiles and component widths in images by controlling illuminating angles and colors, resulting in improved inspection accuracy without the limitations of color filters.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the illuminating modules includes a plurality of light-emitting elements of different colors around the optical axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

different incident angles of different color lights may result in different reflection rate due to the different materials and coating on the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9838612B2Inspecting device and method for inspecting inspection target
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 TEST RES INC
  • US9838612B2 patent drawing
  • US9838612B2 patent drawing
  • US9838612B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inspecting device for inspecting an inspection target is provided. The inspecting device includes a mono-color image-retrieving module, illuminating modules and a control module. The mono-color image-retrieving module is disposed above the inspection target with an optical axis orienting toward the inspection target. Each of the illuminating modules includes light-emitting elements of different colors. The control module controls the illuminating modules to sequentially generate illuminating lights both in an order of different colors and different incident angles to further control the mono-color image-retrieving module to sequentially retrieve mono-color images each in response to one illumination of the illuminating lights. The control module performs an inspection of the inspection target based on the mono-color images.