Monolithic Rotatable Grinding Tool With Integral Wear-Resistant Teeth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rotatable grinding tools for pipe lining require complex manufacturing processes and high costs due to separate abrasion-resistant teeth, which are prone to wear and require additional materials, complicating the manufacturing and increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

A monolithic rotatable grinding tool with teeth integral to the disc-like body, formed through casting, additive manufacturing, or machining, providing increased surface hardness and efficient debris removal through strategically placed openings and inclined teeth, simplifying the construction and manufacturing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate abrasion-resistant teeth are attached to the disc-like body, then wear resistance is improved, but manufacturing complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the teeth and disc-like body into a single monolithic structure formed by casting or additive manufacturing. This eliminates the need for separate tooth components and their attachment processes, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining wear resistance through the integrated design and surface hardening of the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material strategies by forming the monolithic tool from materials that provide both structural integrity and surface wear resistance. The use of cast or additively manufactured materials with appropriate surface properties allows the single-piece structure to achieve the wear resistance previously requiring separate abrasion-resistant tooth inserts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If separate abrasion-resistant teeth are attached to the disc-like body, then wear resistance is improved, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the teeth and disc-like body into a single monolithic structure formed by casting or additive manufacturing. This eliminates the need for separate tooth components and their attachment processes, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining wear resistance through the integrated design and surface hardening of the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The monolithic design allows for cost-effective production of the entire tool as a single replaceable unit. Rather than investing in complex assembly processes for attaching separate teeth, the tool can be manufactured more cheaply as an integrated component that can be replaced when worn, reducing overall manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If separate teeth are provided as separate components, then wear resistance is improved, but manufacturing steps increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidnumber of manufacturing steps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the teeth and disc-like body into a single monolithic structure formed by casting or additive manufacturing. This eliminates the need for separate tooth components and their attachment processes, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining wear resistance through the integrated design and surface hardening of the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4450176A1A rotatable grinding tool
Publication Date: 2024.10.23 BOLDAN OY
  • EP4450176A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4450176A1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4450176A1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A rotatable grinding tool (1) comprising a disc-like body (2) defining an intended direction of rotation (D), in which the grinding tool (1) is rotatable about a central axis (A) of the disc-like body (2), and a front side (3) intended to face a surface to be grinded, and a back side (4) opposite to the front side. The grinding tool (1) further comprises, on the front side (3) of the body (2), a plurality of teeth (5) each extending radially along said front side (3), wherein said teeth (5) being arranged spaced apart from each other. Particularly, the teeth (5) are formed integral with the body (2).