Mortise Lockset Status Indicators With Cam-Adjusted Handing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lockset status indicators face issues with visibility and ease of installation, necessitating improvements in mortise lockset trims.

Innovation Solution

A mortise lockset trim design incorporating an escutcheon, indicator plate, cam, and backplate, where the cam rotates to move the indicator plate between positions for clear visual indication of locked/unlocked states, allowing easy installation without needing to remove the backplate for handing configuration changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional status indicators are used, then the lock status can be indicated, but the visibility of the indicator is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of indicatorVSAvoidcomplexity of indicator system
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The indicator plate uses color-coded indicia (red for locked, green for unlocked) to provide clear visual status indication. The escutcheon window is designed to highlight the colored indicators, improving visibility through color contrast rather than complex illumination systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The indicator plate moves between two distinct positions (locked/unlocked) along a linear path, creating a dimensional change that is visible through the escutcheon window. This positional dimensionality provides clear status indication without requiring complex optical systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If conventional status indicators are used, then the lock status can be indicated, but the ease of installation is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidcomplexity of installation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cam is designed to be rotatable between first and second handing orientations, allowing the indicator plate to automatically adjust its movement direction based on the cam's orientation. This dynamic adjustment eliminates the need to remove the backplate for handing configuration changes, significantly improving ease of installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cam serves multiple functions: it drives the indicator plate movement, determines the handing configuration, and enables easy adjustment between left and right hand operations. This multi-functionality consolidates several operations into a single component, simplifying the installation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the backplate is made secure to prevent tampering, then security is improved, but the ease of installation and adjustment is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetamper resistanceVSAvoidease of handing configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The backplate is designed as a separate component that can be independently removed and reinstalled. This segmentation allows the backplate to remain secure during normal operation while enabling easy removal for handing configuration adjustments, resolving the contradiction between security and adjustability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250230684A1Lock status indicators
Publication Date: 2025.07.17 SCHLAGE LOCK CO LLC
  • US20250230684A1 patent drawing
  • US20250230684A1 patent drawing
  • US20250230684A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An example trim generally includes an escutcheon, an indicator plate, a cam, and a backplate. The indicator plate is movably mounted in the escutcheon, and has a first position in which a first indicium is aligned with an escutcheon window of the escutcheon, and a second position in which a second indicium is aligned with the escutcheon window. The cam is rotatably mounted in the escutcheon for rotation between a first handing orientation and a second handing orientation. The cam is operable to move the indicator plate between the first position and the second position when the cam is in each of the handing orientations. The backplate is coupled to the escutcheon and at least partially encloses the indicator plate within the escutcheon. The cam is operable to rotate between the first handing orientation and the second handing orientation while the backplate remains coupled to the escutcheon.